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Incorrect color space in Adobe Camera Raw 10.3? SpectraView and NVidia GeForce GTX 750

New Here ,
Jun 12, 2018 Jun 12, 2018

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I have a new problem since the 10.3 ACR update which has to do with how RAW files look when viewed in ACR 10.3. In short, ACR is showing AdobeRGB images as if they are tagged sRGB.

I open Nikon Raw files whose native space is AdobeRGB into Adobe Camera Raw. ACR has always successfully recognized that the display space for these is Adobe RGB. Since the update, colors appear muted in the way an AdobeRGB image looks like when assigned as sRGB. When I open the RAW file from ACR into Photoshop, the colors become much more intense, as one would expect when an AdobeRGB image is viewed with the proper view setting.

As if it needs to be said: this problem makes color correction in ACR impossible.

I have a similar system running pre-10.3 ACR, and thir problem is not evident. Color rendering in ACR is completely reliable. Same monitor, same color calibration software, same graphics card. Oh, and I have tried this with graphics card processing turned on and off in Photoshop. No change.

Sot the real question is what mix of things is causing this failure?

Can snyone point to any of these things as not functioning right in the company of the others?

- Photoshop CC 2018, ACR 10.3

- NEC Spectraview color calibration software for a pair of PA241W and 242W monitors (same problem on either)

- NVidia GeForce GTX 750. I've read the GeForce card is not appropriate for some image work. It was picked some years ago by my IT dept and hasn't been a problem up until now.

Thanks for the assistance.

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LEGEND ,
Jun 13, 2018 Jun 13, 2018

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It isn't the color space of the NEF files because NEF files don't have a color space. When the image is opened in Photoshop it has been converted to an RGB image and different color spaces come into play there. So something else is causing havoc with your workflow, but I'm not enough of an expert to tell you what it is.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 15, 2018 Jun 15, 2018

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msweston  wrote

I open Nikon Raw files whose native space is AdobeRGB into Adobe Camera Raw. ACR has always successfully recognized that the display space for these is Adobe RGB.

That isn't exactly how ACR works. As Jim said, raw files from any camera have no inherent RGB color space because they haven't been converted to RGB yet. When you set a camera to Adobe RGB and shoot raw, the color space you are setting is only for the JPEG preview and in-camera histogram/clipping display of the raw photo, but does not affect the raw photo itself.

The color space ACR uses is set by the Workflow Options dialog box that you open by clicking the underlined blue text at the bottom of the Camera Raw dialog box. If ACR is opening raw files as sRGB, it's because at some point the color space has been switched to sRGB in the Workflow Options dialog box.

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New Here ,
Jun 17, 2018 Jun 17, 2018

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There's enough here to correct some of my mistaken beliefs, but if you look at my modified description of the problem, I don't think we've addressed it.

The assigned color space for these images on my camera is Adobe RGB. I understand that for a RAW file, this isn't really "there", but ACR at least notices this preference and brings the image up with the image tagged as Adobe RGB in "Workflow Options". Then when the imiage is brought into Photoshop, it has AdobeRGB as the assigned space. Based on what you are telling me, this process is irrelevant.

The problem is this: the colors shown onscreen in ACR differ from what is seen when the image is brought into Photoshop. (It also differes from Bridge). The difference between to two is similar to the difference between an AdobeRGB image when it is displayed in the correct color space and when it is displayed as sRGB. It doesn't sound like that kind of assignment issue is what is really going on here, but what is true is that colors onscreen in ACR aren't right. Changing the color space in "workflow options" doesn't change the way the colors appear in ACR. What matters is that when the image is opened into Photoshop, the images are far more vibrant (and to my eyes, correct, as the ACR display looks muted and sour).

The bottom line is that something is affecting how ACR displays its colors since the 10.3 update: right now I don't see it as likely being a problem internal to ACR that I could fix by changing a setting, but rather a byproduct of 10.3 interacting with SpectraView or my video card in a way that is different than how Photoshop works with the calibration or the card.

I'm inclined to rebuild my machine from scratch, test the Photoshop and ACR performance before I add monitor calibration. That could rule out that as an influence here. I might also look for another computer that has a different video card.

Fortunately, my 10.2 ACR machine works fine.

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Advocate ,
Jun 18, 2018 Jun 18, 2018

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Which profile is selected when you open the file in ACR 10.3? Adobe Color?

What happens when you manually select Adobe Standard?

It has already been mentioned, but check again in which color space the image shall be opened in ACR, by clicking on the line looking like a hyperlink, below the image. I believe to remember that the factory default used to be Adobe RGB 1998.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 23, 2018 Jun 23, 2018

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msweston  wrote

The difference between to two is similar to the difference between an AdobeRGB image when it is displayed in the correct color space and when it is displayed as sRGB

There is one known bug that has been reported by several users with dual displays, one wide gamut and the other standard gamut.

What happens is that ACR uses the wrong monitor profile for screen output. It uses the profile for the main display even if the application is on the secondary display. That's wrong in any case, but between wide and standard gamut units the difference jumps out.

Other than that there is a problem with camera profiles from Lightroom to ACR/Photoshop, if the two are not in version sync. But that doesn't seem to apply to you, you don't mention Lightroom.

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Color management in ACR is a bit special, but in principle no different than in any other application. Internally it uses a custom color space with ProPhoto primaries and linear tone response curve. The raw file itself, as pointed out above, does not have a color space until it is encoded into this custom linear ProPhoto.

To send a rendered RGB file into Photoshop, this is converted into a standard color space. This is set in the workflow options, and the ACR histogram reflects this.

The signal going to the monitor is converted directly from linear ProPhoto into your monitor profile. If the profile is the wrong one for the display, the result is what you describe above. The workflow setting is not relevant here, except as a proof profile. If you set ACR to sRGB, and you have a wide gamut monitor, what you see on screen will be clipped/proofed to sRGB.

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