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1

ePub first left hand page blank in Apple Books

Community Beginner ,
Nov 18, 2023 Nov 18, 2023

Hi, using "Choose image" for cover export epub 3.0.
Also using a single page indesign file not facing pages.
When I view my exported epub in Apple Books the first left hand page is always blank.
Is there a way to start the content on the left?
I noticed some epubs do start with content on the left on first spread, so wondering if there is a setting somewhere I am missing.
Thanks!

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Community Expert ,
Nov 19, 2023 Nov 19, 2023

Not sure if it helps - but in order to have left page starting on the left - you need to set START PAGE NUMBERING AT in the Section options to "2":

 

RobertTkaczyk_0-1700401370758.png

 

Then start a new Section:

 

RobertTkaczyk_1-1700401451549.png

 

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Community Beginner ,
Nov 19, 2023 Nov 19, 2023

Hi, thanks for the response. I tried that and it looks OK in InDesign but after export to Apple Books it still puts in a blank page on the left for me unfortunately.

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Community Expert ,
Nov 19, 2023 Nov 19, 2023

Maybe it's Apple Book problem? 

 

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Community Expert ,
Nov 19, 2023 Nov 19, 2023

(Sigh... I had a long answer composed and then switched to EPUBreader to check something, and closed the whole browser when I was done. Don't ya love it when that happens?)

 

The short answer here, which I will condense from some speculation in my first draft after doing some experimentation, is that the "blank page" appears to be a reader function, a gap inserted when the reader paginates the file to put the start of content on the first (virtual) righ-hand page of the display. This might be partly for esthetics, to give an expected sequence similar to a print book, but I suspect the more important reason is to start pagination on a recto page, as is universal in all books larger than a pamphlet.

 

I looked at a few EPUB files and can't identify any blank page structure in the content file — that is, ID is not "inserting a blank page" — so pending a little more code-level experimentation, I'd say it's a reader feature and not in any way easily overridden. (Even EPUBreader, the browser-based tool that does not rigidly paginate most books, puts a blank page in a tiled layout there... so.)

 

Keep in mind that pagination in reflowable EPUBs is entirely virtual and entirely handled by the reader code, settings, and user preferences. There is no standardization for these esthetic/presentation details — it's as if two different publishers use a different page size, margin, font, type size, line spacing, etc. But that blank page after the cover image seems to be universal... so I'd just let it go.

 

Going to try a bit of code editing just to satisfy my own curiosity, but for now I'll maintain there's nothing actually in the book content creating this phantom blank page.

 

ETA: There is a bit of essentially empty code at the start of the EPUB content file, but removing it has no evident effect; it does not remove the 'blank page,' at least. Of the four or five readers I have at hand, all insert that page following the cover graphics... except, curiously, Kindle Previewer. So there ya gots it... it's a reader function. Probably no way to override it short of perhaps some JScript, and maybe not even then, given the variations between readers.

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Community Beginner ,
Nov 20, 2023 Nov 20, 2023

Hi James, thanks for the in depth response! I am new to epubs so thought it may have been a setting somewhere. Will let it go I think. I noticed that some epub books actually put the cover on the first page. So maybe that is the way to go for me. And go for the rasterize first page.

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Community Expert ,
Nov 20, 2023 Nov 20, 2023

Some validators and some vendors don't accept books without a defined cover graphic, and rasterising a page is not usually the way to get a quality result (either technically or esthetically). (As nearly as I can tell, for example, Kindle strips out any embedded cover and rebuilds the KDP file with the provided cover graphic.)

 

Since the blank page is universal in properly constructed EPUBs, as presented by nearly all readers... I wouldn't worry about it further.

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Community Beginner ,
Nov 20, 2023 Nov 20, 2023
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Thanks for the advice!

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