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why spectral view is always stuck at 21k ? is there a way to raise up/increase the display Hz?

Enthusiast ,
Jan 12, 2022 Jan 12, 2022

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Hi

may I know why audition cc spetral view is always stuck at 21K on my recording flac ?

I was thinking that audition cc  does read the audio and does show the spectral view according the audio loaded but i guss i'm wrong

I set spletracal view prerefences to default (resetting the preferences , i have created a backup before)

window function Blackman-Harris

spectral resolution 512

decibel 132

is there a way a way to increase the the display Hz?

you can see in the screenshot there is audio above the 21.9kHz

thanks

Hm6T77H

 

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Audio hardware , User interface or workspaces

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Community Expert ,
Jan 12, 2022 Jan 12, 2022

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What you see is related entirely to the sample rate of your audio. If it's a 44.1k file, then the top of the scale will be at 22.05kHz, which is almost certainly what yours is. This is determined by the Laws of Physics - you may think that there's audio above that frequency but a) there isn't and b) you couldn't hear it anyway!

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Enthusiast ,
Jan 12, 2022 Jan 12, 2022

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quote

What you see is related entirely to the sample rate of your audio. If it's a 44.1k file, then the top of the scale will be at 22.05kHz, which is almost certainly what yours is. This is determined by the Laws of Physics - you may think that there's audio above that frequency but a) there isn't and b) you couldn't hear it anyway!


By @SteveG_AudioMasters_

Hi Steve

yes it's a cd so 44.1k 16bit track

I have 2 questions

1)

"you may think that there's audio above that frequency but a) there isn't and b) you couldn't hear it anyway!"

so in the 2 red lines (in the screeshot) above 21.9k there is no audio in that frequency

2)

just to understand the audition cc spectral view ,if i load an high res audio clip recored at 96k /24bit  audiction will show an higher frequency scale ,maybe not higher like 96k but higher than 21k

in short with an audio 96k/24bit clip ,it will show an higher scale according the audio  in that file ,

a 96k/24 clip with  audio frequency around  48k , the scale will be  higher or around 48k

thanks Steve



 



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Community Expert ,
Jan 12, 2022 Jan 12, 2022

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Even if there was sound above 22.05kHz present before it was recorded, it wouldn't have been recorded anyway. If you really want to know why, you have to look at sampling theory and Nyquist - but the bottom line is that the highest frequency you can record at any given sample rate is half of that sample rate. And you couldn't hear it, because the human hearing range, even in young adults, doesn't extend beyoind about 20kHz.

 

Yes, if you record at 96k (the bit depth is irrelevant) you will see a frequency range displayed up to 48kHz. There are a number of issues with this, though; Firstly you couldn't hear any of them, secondly the equipment to capture them is esoteric and expensive, and thirdly there is virtually nothing around that will reproduce anything much above 25kHz into air anyway. If you record at 96k using 'normal' equipment you will end up with files twice the size they need to be, and anything you record in that upper space will be no more than noise.

 

Back in the days when analog to digital conversion didn't happen the same way it does now, there was a need to use what is called a 'brick wall' filter to remove any content above 21kHz if you recorded at 44.1k, and this was to prevent aliasing from occuring. Unfotunately these had a bit of a 'sound' to them and things generally sounded slightly better if recorded at a higher bit rate - just to get over that particular issue. But modern converters use massive amounts of what's called 'oversampling' (anything up to 64x the sample rate) to get over this problem completely, so there is now absolutely no justification whatsoever for recording at anything higher than a 48k sample rate. That's generally regarded as the standard for video sound, whilst 44.1k is the standard for CDs and broadcasting. Technically it could all be 44.1k, of course.

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Enthusiast ,
Jan 13, 2022 Jan 13, 2022

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Hi Steve

First, i get always great information by you

I know about the human ears limit

 

quote

"Back in the days when analog to digital conversion didn't happen the same way it does now, there was a need to use what is called a 'brick wall' filter to remove any content above 21kHz if you recorded at 44.1k,and this was to prevent aliasing from occuring"

Audition cc has high pass filter , should be the "brick wall" filter ?

 

quote

"so there is now absolutely no justification whatsoever for recording at anything higher than a 48k sample rate"

So Steve , the hi res music  release are unless outside for a german sheppard ( a dog that loves music)

I have listened some hi-res music on very expansive equipement , and they sound better than the normal cd , I guess they master them in a different way , I mean to justify the purchasing , I guess they use a different EQ, and some other tricks to let some of them play a bit better

 

thanks Steve

 

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Community Expert ,
Jan 13, 2022 Jan 13, 2022

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It's been well academically researched and published more than once - using good equipment and double-blind tests, nobody can really tell the difference between the sound you get from a 44.1k 16-bit CD and anything sampled at a higher rate. The single biggest source of distortion and error when listening comes from speakers, which, unless you pay a fortune for them and have an acoustically controlled environment (more important than you might realise), are going to be incredibly variable. Once you control for that, everybody's stuffed because even CDs perform better, are way more accurate than your ears, and have a greater linear dynamic range than they do. In other words, all this stuff about 'hi-res' music being somehow 'better' is actually complete BS. You can look at one of the study results here. I have a rather-more-than-decent pair of monitors, and an acoustically-controlled monitoring environment here, and I can tell you that there are often massive differences between recordings. The thing about most hifi speakers is that they are designed to sound 'good' whatever you play through them, and that's the difference between them and proper monitors - monitors are designed to sound accurate; good stuff sounds excellent, but bad stuff sounds crap.

 

And yes you can play tricks on people - I've done it myself. You have to be careful though - people get somewhat hacked off when you demonstrate that they've got it completely wrong! What it comes down to is that if you make a CD properly, then it's going to sound great, regardless. And very few CDs meet the requirements...

 

You could technically avoid needing to use a brickwall filter if you were careful with your master files back then - all you needed to do was make sure that there was no content in the audio that would alias. But nobody in mastering plants took that seriously, and applied brickwall filters anyway. It's the sheer abruptness of them that causes the issues.

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Enthusiast ,
Jan 13, 2022 Jan 13, 2022

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Hi Steve

 

what I wanted to say is that I  think some hires audio have a different mastering to try to convice the to buy them

 

"You could technically avoid needing to use a brickwall filter if you were careful with your master files back then - all you needed to do was make sure that there was no content in the audio that would alias."

I mean does audition cc include a brickwall filter ? Just for curiosity

thanks for link , Steve always very kind

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Community Expert ,
Jan 13, 2022 Jan 13, 2022

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You can simulate a brickwall filter in the Scientific filters, yes.

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Enthusiast ,
Jan 18, 2022 Jan 18, 2022

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Hi Steve

just my sadly thoughts

I think cds will disapear soon or later , stream service will replace them definitively

I guess , I'm not sure , there is only 1 brand (LG)  that still build Blue ray and Dvd burners

some brands dvd/cd burners are LG based with a different firmware

and the streaming service will rise up their audio format ,including hi-res audio format

what do you think?

thanks Steve

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Community Expert ,
Jan 19, 2022 Jan 19, 2022

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I think you'll find that Panasonic, Pioneer, Sony and ASUS still manufacture Blu-ray, as well as LG, although there are often tie-ups that aren't obvious. For instance, I'm a bit suspicious about Sony in this regard, as they have a known tie-up with LG as far as displays are concerned. Hitachi drives are definitely LG though. Panasonic drives are really Matsushita ones - they're about the largest manufacturer of these sorts of products around, and they wouldn't outsource, I'm pretty sure.

 

All formats go away in the end - often to be resurrected at some stage in the future by nostalgic people! A lot of people still like CDs. Yes they will go away in the end, but it will take a long time. Do I care? No, not really.

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