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Converting raster RGB objects to CMYK with no loss of quality

New Here ,
Nov 05, 2025 Nov 05, 2025

I have yet to find a method of converting raster images to CMYK that doesn't turn them into a pixelated, artifacted mess.  See before and after below:

Screenshot 2025-11-05 161513.png

Screenshot 2025-11-05 161545.png

 

I have tried Convert Colors, Edit Object, and several different Preflight profiles, all with the same result.  The only surefire method I've found for lossless conversion is to open each image one by one in Photoshop and convert them there.  This gets very tedious very quickly.

 

Is there anything I am overlooking, or is that really the only way?

TOPICS
Edit and convert PDFs , General troubleshooting , How to , PDF
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Community Expert ,
Nov 05, 2025 Nov 05, 2025

It's the best way, for sure.

 

You're flipping a big toggle switch when you ask any application to convert colorspaces without any granular controls. Photoshop, for pixel files, and Illustrator, for vector files, have the granular controls to minimize the impact of transiting from the full-range RGB colorspace to more restrictive and reduced color ranges of CMYK reproduction. InDesign does a better job of transiting colorspaces than this, but that's still a relative term.

 

Randy

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Community Expert ,
Nov 05, 2025 Nov 05, 2025

Conversion from RGB to CMYK would not cause pixelization, as conversion would not affect resolution.

Conversion from RGB to CMYK would not cause artifacting, but saving in the wrong format would. Artifacting would be a result of too much JPEG compression, but the image you show should be saved as a PNG if in RGB and TIFF if in CMYK.

 

The sRGB profile would be the safest before CMYK conversion as it the least color range. What CMYK profile are you using?

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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New Here ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025

We receive these files from outside clients so I have no control over how the original images are saved or what color space they use.  We convert to US web coated (SWOP) v2 for printing.  I don't know how or why the image goes from A to B during conversion.

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Community Expert ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025

Can you upload your files? If you don't want to make them public, you can DM me by clicking on my name.

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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New Here ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025

DM sent, thank you!

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Community Expert ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025

The images were created in Canva and apparently exported as JPEG (or JPEG in PDF "wrapper"). Also, the resolution issue is already there--the pages are 24x18 with a resolution of 4000x2000. That makes the image 166x111 ppi--too low for quality printing. 

 

Acrobat's color conversion did, indeed, cause artifacting due to the JPEG image conversion. 

 

Open the files in Photoshop (one page at a time; Photoshop will upacale to 300 ppi), convert to CMYK, flatten the layer, and save as LZW-compressed TIFF. 

Blowup of 1.7x1.3 inches below. 

Original in Photoshop before conversion:

image.png

After conversion in Photoshop:

image.png

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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New Here ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025

So even if I do it page by page, Photoshop is still the only viable option? That's disappointing but at least I know I'm doing what I can.  Thanks for looking into it.

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Community Expert ,
Nov 06, 2025 Nov 06, 2025
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From Acrobat, try exporting to TIFF. You can convert to CMYK in the options settings. It seemed to eliminate the artifacts. 

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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