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How to import all files, including duplicates, in Organizer

New Here ,
Nov 27, 2016 Nov 27, 2016

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Hi,

I have installed the Photoshop Elements 15 for testing. The first impression is great, but the organizer is somehow unusable for me and makes the whole package unusable. My folders are typically organized like that: the folder of a holiday has subfolders: originals, nice, hdr_sources, ...

In this way, of course some pictures are duplicated (by purpose). E.g. in the hdr_sources there are all pictures for making an HDR. So at least one of them may also be in 'nice' or other folders. The same is true for panoramics etc.

The organizer does not import duplicates, which might be a good idea, if someone starts from scratch. But why is there no option to import duplicates, if someone really wants to?

I have two questions:

1. Is there really no option to import duplicates?

2. Is there an easy way to exclude some subfolders manually from importing?

Hope, someone can help.

Uwe

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Community Expert ,
Nov 28, 2016 Nov 28, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

I have two questions:

1. Is there really no option to import duplicates?

Uwe,

No, no option for that. The catalog based management of the organizer is precisely made for people who don't want to duplicate their files on their drives.

You don't need to duplicate files on your computer to manage the files for different purposes. That's the big penalty of using a folder tree management system. With the organizer (or Lightroom for instance) your files don't need to be duplicated on drive for different purposes. The same physical file can be used in different albums, projects and tag hierarchies.

By the way, duplicates for organizer are files with the same size in kilobytes and date taken. Files with the same filename are not duplicates if they are different on one of those criteria. So, renaming would not help. Saving them (or exporting them) with a different jpeg compression would work...

2. Is there an easy way to exclude some subfolders manually from importing?

Not exactly, but you can import folder by folder, any folder being imported with all its own subfolders.

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New Here ,
Nov 29, 2016 Nov 29, 2016

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Hi,

and many thanks for the (unfortunately sad) answer. I do not like programs that are not flexible enough to handle my needs or at least to deal with existing solutions.

I do see the advantage of virtual albums or cataloges, but also the disadvantage: If the program crashes or if I am not happy with prices or poor developments in future, I loose all my information put in the cataloge when I move to another program.

The second problem is: If I have a folder with all pictures and a subfolder with the nice ones and a subfolder with the ones with trees etc., how do I get this Information into the Organizer? It would be great to have the option to import them, automatically recognize duplicates and assist in removing from disk, but preserving the information (like in tags, ratings, etc.).

I fear, Adobe lost me as a customer ;-(.

But again, thanks for the answer!

Uwe

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Community Expert ,
Nov 29, 2016 Nov 29, 2016

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I do see the advantage of virtual albums or cataloges, but also the disadvantage: If the program crashes or if I am not happy with prices or poor developments in future, I loose all my information put in the cataloge when I move to another program.

Not if you 'write metadata to files'.

The second problem is: If I have a folder with all pictures and a subfolder with the nice ones and a subfolder with the ones with trees etc., how do I get this Information into the Organizer?

The answer is in the way you can assign keywords (tags) to all files in a folder or simply in selected files in a single step. You can also use albums ('collections' in older Elements versions or Lightroom).

The second problem is: If I have a folder with all pictures and a subfolder with the nice ones and a subfolder with the ones with trees etc., how do I get this Information into the Organizer? It would be great to have the option to import them, automatically recognize duplicates and assist in removing from disk, but preserving the information (like in tags, ratings, etc.).

In the organizer, just like in Lightroom, 'import' may be confusing: it is not a synonym of 'download'. When you 'get' pictures, they may be downloaded from a camera or card reader (implies downloading, copying) or you may simply register, index the information, location of the file and exif data, tags, ratings, captions, notes...

You can include a given physical files in several 'albums' for several purposes. That does not  duplicate the file on the drive. That keeps the latest state of info available for each use of the file, which is not the case when you duplicate (copy) physical files.

Remember that you are free to also 'write metadata to files', which is used to make the information available to other softwares or simply as a redundant safety.

I fear, Adobe lost me as a customer ;-(.

That' your choice, you can choose a browser instead of a catalog organizing software.

For instance Adobe Bridge ... (yes you dont need to subscribe to the Cloud for that).

I am not sure you have considered my previous answers:

If you really want to fool the organizer to create duplicates, export the copies elsewhere using a different jpeg compression. They won't be recognized as duplicates since their size will different. That will keep the metadata if 'you write metadata...'

You can import folder by folder (each imported folder with its children subfolders).

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New Here ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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many thanks again for clarifying.

Copying the files using a different jpeg compression would be too much for gaining almost nothing.

But I want to rephrase one of my questions: Lets simplify: I have a folder with pictures and there I have one subfolder with copies of the best ones. If I want to get rid of the copies but keep the information 'best', how would I do that. The result should be one folder, where the previously copied pictures from the subfolder are somehow marked 'best'.

Could you explain how to do this for a dummie like me 😉 ? (automagically would be perfect, but an "easy" way is all I want)

Uwe

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Community Expert ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

many thanks again for clarifying.

Copying the files using a different jpeg compression would be too much for gaining almost nothing.

As a matter of fact, if you are using the 'export' feature of the organizer for jpegs, you don't have to do anything, the file sizes will be different and exported files won't be considered as 'duplicates'.

But I want to rephrase one of my questions: Lets simplify: I have a folder with pictures and there I have one subfolder with copies of the best ones. If I want to get rid of the copies but keep the information 'best', how would I do that. The result should be one folder, where the previously copied pictures from the subfolder are somehow marked 'best'.

If the copies are in subfolders of the one holding the originals, what will happen is the the original files will be read before the subfolders, which means that the copies will be rejected (if they are real duplicates, size and date_taken).

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New Here ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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I can not confirm this behaviour. The organizer imports the subfolders first and because one subfolder contains all originals, no single picture is imported in the upper folder.

But assuming I would like to schange my organization of the pictures, how would I transfer the information "being in subfolder1" to the upper folder so that I can remove the subfolder without loosing pictures and information?

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Community Expert ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

I can not confirm this behaviour. The organizer imports the subfolders first and because one subfolder contains all originals, no single picture is imported in the upper folder.

I'll have to check this, I may be wrong. Anyway the result is that there is no duplicate after the folder and subfolders are scanned.

But assuming I would like to schange my organization of the pictures, how would I transfer the information "being in subfolder1" to the upper folder so that I can remove the subfolder without loosing pictures and information?

Do you mean moving the pictures in the subfolders to the master folder?

You can select the files in a subfolder and drag and drop them in the master folder. The risk is to have files with the same name in the master folder before the move. That has to be done subfolder by subfolder.

Or do you want to create a single folder from a master folder with many subfolders, sub-subfolders? There are solutions based on applying the same keyword and exporting in a new folder.

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New Here ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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Obviously, Iam  not good at explaining my problems . Thanks for your patience!

I will try again. I have a folderA with subfolderB and subfolderC. All pictures are in folderA and copies of the nice ones in subfolderB and copies of all with family members in subfolderC. I can delete both subfolders on my disk without loosing any pictures. But I would loose the information, which of the pictures were the nice ones or the ones with family members.

My question is, how do I get the information into the adobe organizer? Especially, when a picture is in all three subfolders?

My thought was to import subfolderB, mark all pictures with 5 stars or a tag, let it write to the files and copy them to folderA overwriting the existing files (which have the same name, if they are the same pictures). But this would not work for subfolderC with pictures that are in all three folders, because I would overwrite the tagged files from subfolderB.

Is there a better solution, if any?

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Community Expert ,
Dec 01, 2016 Dec 01, 2016

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I have a folderA with subfolderB and subfolderC. All pictures are in folderA and copies of the nice ones in subfolderB and copies of all with family members in subfolderC. I can delete both subfolders on my disk without loosing any pictures. But I would loose the information, which of the pictures were the nice ones or the ones with family members.

What you are describing is the dilemma for people wanting to use a folder hierarchy to assign properties to a collection (a batch) of files. It's true for the explorer/finder, it's obviously true if you use the organizer just like the explorer...

Let's take an example: you have a shot of an event involving members of your family (for some of the shots). You create a folder for the event. You create subfolders for family members, other subfolders for locations, for food... and you put a copy of the relevant files in the subfolders. Not only are you creating duplicates, which wastes disk space, but if you update or edit the original, the copies won't be updated.

The obvious answer from those using catalogs is simply to assign 'keywords' which will let you search and find your photos based on a combination of criterias: familiy member + location + activity + 4 stars....

When you are ready to assign keywords instead of copying dupes, you don't bother to change the folder structure. You can if you want to, but that is not necessary. A good organization of keywords, keyword categories, captions or albums can work even with a disastrous folder structure with a lot of duplicates which are ignored by the catalog.

In such a case, a solution to 'clean' your folder structure and ignore the dupes is to create a backup and restore on a custom location (new top master folder). The logical keyword organisation is kept, the folder structure is kept without dupes. You can then delete your original mess and see how much space you have got back.

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New Here ,
Dec 03, 2016 Dec 03, 2016

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Many thanks again for the response. I fear that I still did not get the solution for my problem. I do agree to the pros and want to change to the organizer. I do not know how I can move my current structure with subfolders instead of keywords to a new structure without the subfolders but wiht keywords. I do not want to go through all pictures again and assign the keywords manually. It is still not possible with that many pictures.

Is there a setp-by-step guide how I would do this transition from folder-hierarchy to keyword-organized in the Adobe organizer?

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Community Expert ,
Dec 03, 2016 Dec 03, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

Is there a setp-by-step guide how I would do this transition from folder-hierarchy to keyword-organized in the Adobe organizer?

I am interested in writing such a step by step guide. Be patient...

The general idea is to concentrate in the keywording process first and then, optionally, in the folder reorganization.

- You don't need to do that file by file; for instance, if a subfolder has a common meaning, then you assign a single keyword to the whole folder in one operation.

- It's much, much quicker to reorganize a keyword/category hierarchy than moving files.

- There is much less risk when moving a keyword subcategory to another master category, to rename keywords or categories...

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Community Expert ,
Dec 04, 2016 Dec 04, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

Is there a setp-by-step guide how I would do this transition from folder-hierarchy to keyword-organized in the Adobe organizer?

I am interested in writing such a step by step guide. Be patient...

Well, I won't write a book about that.

Thinking about it, there is no single procedure that will fit everybody's requirements. Yours may be special and most of the time, those who undertake that job do change their goal along the road...

1 -The first step is to decide to start now. You don't know precisely where to go and worse, you may not have a good idea of the present state of your organization (or mess...) So take the time to assess the present situation and you own goal. It's not important to have a clear view from the start, but it's important to think about it.

2 - Be patient... Well, my best advice for that is to have a positive attitude and to be happy with all the small progress you'll make progressively. And, the first step once you have decided to tackle the job is to take a global backup of the present situation. Not only from the backup of the organizer (you probably have many files not already catalogued); an external drive backup may be useful.

3 - Start with deciding that from this day, you'll take the time to assign keywords, captions, ratings, notes to all new files in your computer. That helps to be positive and you'll soon get used to that new workflow and to master the search and organizing tools.

4 - For dealing with your existing library and catalog, don't be too global. Concentrating on eliminating all duplicates will lead to much frustration. Dealing with small amounts of data to clean up seriously is better. You'll assign keywords, categories, ratings, you'll create stacks or albums... and delete items without any value. Even if tidying your folder structure is not your priority at that stage, you can move files and folders safely from the catalog manager; you can find why you have a batch of imported duplicate files, and you can delete them if you are sure the information in those duplicates is not lost.

5 - Once you have started, backup regularly!!!

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New Here ,
Dec 09, 2016 Dec 09, 2016

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Many thanks again for the reply. Unfortunately, this "guide" does not answer my question. I do not want to start with new pictures, I want to make a transition from folder-based organization to the Adobe Photoshop organizer. And I do not want to rate or tag all old files manually.

Sorry, but I have to say that the "step-by-step" guide you provided is useless for me (and most likely for others, too) and contains only trivial points, like backups. Making a Backup or deciding to start or having a positive attitude or not to be too global does not solve the problem.

I have to assume that there is no (easy) way to do this transition without starting to look at each single picture again and rate and/or tag them. Can someone confirm this for me, please?

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Community Expert ,
Dec 09, 2016 Dec 09, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

I have to assume that there is no (easy) way to do this transition without starting to look at each single picture again and rate and/or tag them. Can someone confirm this for me, please?

No, you don't have to look at each single picture.

If you have a folder based organization, each subfolder has a meaning. The title of the subfolder generally tells all.

You can assign the same keyword to a whole subfolder of hundred files in a single move. Select your subfolder, select all (Ctrl A) and assign a given keyword.

You start with the information from subfolders if they have a meaning, you can quickly assign events names.

Sometimes, you'll find that several keywords would fit in the same category, for instance 'birthdays'. If you assign another keyword for the name of the person it's the birthday, then you can combine both criteria for a search and even search with a date criteria (from exif) additionally.

Edit:

The process of migrating from a folder based organization is to recover the information stored in the folder structure and translate it into keywords and  categories.

That's why it's a common advice to first try to master using keywords and categories by using it on new imported files. After a short while, you'll be able to process your old library more efficiently.

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Community Expert ,
Dec 11, 2016 Dec 11, 2016

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More about:

The process of migrating from a folder based organization is to recover the information stored in the folder structure and translate it into keywords and  categories.

That's why it's a common advice to first try to master using keywords and categories by using it on new imported files. After a short while, you'll be able to process your old library more efficiently.

Once you are at ease with keywording (keep in mind that changing your categories structure is very quick; you don't need to start with a perfect hierarchy at once), there are very useful tools in Elements to recover the information present in your folders/subfolder names.

- you can show your subfolders tree two ways: the tree view or the alphabetical flat list of final subfolders.

- you can assign keywords to a whole folder in one operation

- you can spot duplicate subfolder names

- If your folders are named by date (I do use the option to automatically create subfolders based on yyyy mm dd), that may help you to find events

- You can sort by 'Import batch'. That may be useful for isolating events.

- You can find by exif data. One example: from the camera make and types, you can find the authors of the pictures.

My last advice is practically unknown, and it's the best tool for the purpose:

You use the option to search by metadata, and the criteria 'folder'. You can find all files present in any folder the name of which contains, starts with or ends with a given character string. Amazing!

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New Here ,
Dec 27, 2016 Dec 27, 2016

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Hi,

again, thanks for the response. But again, the problem is not at all solved. Your suggestions are somehow more advertising, than help.

I do see the advantages of keywords. I want to change my organization. The question is: how? You do not tell that. You simply focus on how to assign keywords to all pictures in a folder, but this is only one (minor and easy) step.

Again, lets assume I have only

one main-folder 'main', with 5 pictures in it: house, joe, mountain, party, ball.

In subfolder 'sub1' are copies of house, joe and

in subfolder2 'sub2' are copies of joe, party, ball.

The first problem is during import. Obviously, the import starts in subfolders (at least for me), so it imports all pictures in sub1, but will not import 'joe' in sub2. In the main folder, there will be only 'mountain imported. Hence, I would have to import each subfolder seperately into a new or clean catalog. OK, I can do that.

If I do so, I can e.g. import sub2 and assign the keyword 'sub2' to all three pictures. But what to do next? If I export them e.g. to a new folder including their keywords, I can repeat this step with sub1 (after deleting sub2 from the catalog to get all pictures imported), but during export into the same folder, I would overwrite 'joe'. Export in another folder would duplicate files...

I hope, the problem is clear now. If someone has a solution to this problem, it would be great. I need no advertising of features, but a solution to my problem. Otherwise, I can not use the organizer, which I want.

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Community Expert ,
Dec 27, 2016 Dec 27, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

Hi,

again, thanks for the response. But again, the problem is not at all solved. Your suggestions are somehow more advertising, than help.

Well, there is no 'advertising' here. It's only comparing advantages and drawbacks of two organizing systems. It has nothing to do with Elements, neither with Adobe: the 'catalog based on a database' is the general solution for assets management when hierarchical storage shows its limits.

Again, lets assume I have only

one main-folder 'main', with 5 pictures in it: house, joe, mountain, party, ball.

In subfolder 'sub1' are copies of house, joe and

in subfolder2 'sub2' are copies of joe, party, ball.

The first problem is during import. Obviously, the import starts in subfolders (at least for me), so it imports all pictures in sub1, but will not import 'joe' in sub2. In the main folder, there will be only 'mountain imported.

It's true that the choice of non-duplication is obvious it you are starting a new organization from scratch and that unfortunately it is far from easy if you want to create a new structure from an old one with lots of duplicates.

What you are missing is that if you import all your library in a single command in a single new catalog, you''ll get absolutely all your images without duplicates referenced in the catalog.  For instance, at that stage, you can do a full backup and restore on another drive. No picture files loss, files easily searchable without dupes. On the other hand, the physical picture file tree wll look 'weird' and lacking logic.

So, supposing you have spent the first stage of organization by  concentrating on assigning keywords and categories, there is a second step to be sure the keywords and categories are safe: you use the File menu command to 'write metadata to files'. That's not necessary, but that's a good additional safety step.

Now comes the decision to move on and create the new dupes-free picture file library via the backup and restore process.

You'll have three safeties:

- Your original library and catalogs will be unchanged

- your keywords  are written in the files themselves

- the backup is there for possible future use.

Now, many users will be happy with the new catalog even with its weird folder structure. Other users may want the best of both worlds: a logical organization via keywords and a clean folder structure. That's where  things will become tricky with lots of traps to avoid.

What looks very simple at first sight is to create new empty folders/subfolders to move files based on the same keyword. The frequent problem is the same as in the explorer or finder: you run the risk of trying to move files with the same file name  into the same subfolder...  which your OS will refuse to do.

We can discuss the method further if you want, maybe after you test the process by yourself.

A perrsonal advice here, If you create that new clean and logical folder structure to move your files to, make the structure as simple as possible. The general idea is to create a simple structure based on the date taken of the files. That works even without keywording, since that info is available from the exif data. For organizing scans, that may not work as well, or if you have really different kind of photography.

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New Here ,
Dec 27, 2016 Dec 27, 2016

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Thanks again for the response. Unfortunately, you did not answer the most critival and important question. The most important step would be to transfer the information 'being in subfolderX' to a keyword. I tried to highlight the problem in my simple example.

Of course, I would not loose any pictures, if I import the whole folder structure. But I would loose the information of 'being in subfolder X'. How can I make sure, that my picture 'joe' has the keywords 'main', 'sub1' and 'sub2'?

So, could you please tell me, whether this is possible, or not? If it is possible, I would be interested in a short HowTo.

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Community Expert ,
Dec 27, 2016 Dec 27, 2016

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uweb62415820 wrote:

Of course, I would not loose any pictures, if I import the whole folder structure. But I would loose the information of 'being in subfolder X'. How can I make sure, that my picture 'joe' has the keywords 'main', 'sub1' and 'sub2'?

In the left 'folders' panel (in tree mode, not in alphabetical sort), you select a folder.

You select all the files in the folder (shorcut Ctrl A) to highlight the thumbnails.

You assign the keyword 'main'

You assign the keyword 'sub1'

You assign the keyword 'sub2'

If the subfolder name is a possible keyword, you create the keyword directly from the subfolder name.

From memory (I don't have Elements now) Ccick on 'Instant keyword tag' button on the right of the subfolder title over the thumbnails.

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New Here ,
Dec 27, 2016 Dec 27, 2016

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I do not want to do it by hand for each picture. Hence, please rebuild my example (post 16) and once try to assign the keywords:

1. Since not all pictures in all subfolders will be imported, not all will get the keyword! E.g. in my example, only 'mountain' picture will be imported in the main folder and hence, only 'mountain' will get the keyword 'main'. This is wrong!

2. Accordingly, 'joe' will not get the keyword 'sub2' (or sub1, depending on the order how Adobe imports subfolders 1 and 2)

If I assign the appropriate keyword to all pictures in a subfolder, the pictures will not have the keywords of the other folders, where they belong to, but in which they are not imported. How can I solve this problem?

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