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Participant
June 12, 2019
Question

how to remove dirt/stains from the classical column in this photo?

  • June 12, 2019
  • 3 replies
  • 2263 views

Hi:

This is part of the background in a photo. I am trying to remove the dirt/stains from the columns to give the building a purified or even heavenly look.

But the base of the columns prove very challenging to me and I don't even know how to go about to do it while still maintain their geometric shapes.

It would be greatly appreciated if someone shed some light on this.

Thanks.

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    3 replies

    Norman Sanders
    Legend
    June 13, 2019

    The image moves from a neutral gray on the left to a slight yellow to a pinkish on the right (according to the Lab Color Info panel.) In addition, the scene shown is in soft focus.

    It is apparent, though, that the dark stains are a darker tone but almost the same color as the surrounding area, which is good news.

    It means that, if only the lightness of the stained areas could be adjusted, separate from the color, you would be well on your way.

    Only Lab color offers that advantage.

    The L channel affects only lightness and it is the only channel requiring work.

    1. Change the Mode from RGB to Lab Color and create 0a duplicate layer.

    2. Choose the L Channel, then click on the Lab Channel. You will see the full color image but only the L channel will be adjusted.

    3 . Use the Dodge tool at maximum softness and a low value (in the Options bar...perhaps 10% ti start), and paint the stained areas in mall strokes until you reach a suitable lightness. (Each stroke increases the lightness).. The process, going from one place to another, goes surprisingly swiftly. Remember that slight variation in tone of the out of focus object will be lost in the total scene.

    4. When complete, return to RGB mode.

    joanH
    Inspiring
    June 13, 2019

    Hi Norman,

    I am going to try out your method. I am always looking for good and easy ideas. JH

    Norman Sanders
    Legend
    June 13, 2019

    Great. Please post a sample.  One hint, Joan: I found if you stroke in the direction of the stain (horizontal on base, vertical columns), it is an advantage. Good luck.

    Semaphoric
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    June 12, 2019

    How about the Clone Stamp tool?

    Silkrooster
    Legend
    June 12, 2019

    Try Filter>Noise>Dust & Scratches.

    It will blur the image a bit, Just so you are aware.

    Participant
    June 12, 2019

    I did try that, but couldn't remove those large, dark areas at the bases of the columns. It turned them into long, flattened band of darkness.

    Silkrooster
    Legend
    June 12, 2019

    Clone tool will make quick work of that since the pattern is repetitive. Any small blemishes left over can be fixed with the heal tool.