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Participating Frequently
August 22, 2011
Question

elearning suite to Learning Management System (LMS) - how-to from an InDesign file?

  • August 22, 2011
  • 7 replies
  • 5187 views

We need to be able to export InDesign files to a portable SCORM format that could be loaded into various Learning Management Systems (LMS) – however, it is not obvious how we would do this? We need to publish our documents both in a book\PDF format and to various LMS systems such as Blackboard, Moodle, Angel, Desire2Learn, etc.

What am I trying to accomplish? Many of our College and University clients use Learning Management Systems (LMS).  SCORM is a standardized interchange format used to provide internet ready information (e-book data, test questions, etc.) to any LMS systems. We need to export formatted InDesign documents – which for us are our Lab Manual (book) publications which include: text, graphics, pictures, etc.

Adobe advertises SCORM compatibility as part of its e-learning suite: http://help.adobe.com/en_US/elearningsuite/els/extensions/WSD40882CF-6 C5C-46c0-8D51-273830EB036B.html --- however, I cannot find anyone who can tell me how to get there from InDesign.

In addition, I find it very frustrating that after many calls to Adobe sales and technical staff that I can't find anyone who can help me with the details of how to get from InDesign to Adobe's "SCORM Packager"  See: http://blogs.adobe.com/captivate/2009/01/scorm_packager.html which I believe is a part of the e-learning suite.

Is it possible to find a high level technical resource within Adobe that I could talk to who could help me with this issue --- we need to test the ability to produce SCORM compatible files from our InDesign files before we can make a purchase decision.

    This topic has been closed for replies.

    7 replies

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 25, 2011

    Erik - I'd like to discuss your sample file (HTML SCORM files and an embedded PDF).

    I'll send an email with my contact information.

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 24, 2011

    Yes as far as I know our instructors only need simple page visit tracking which should be a built-in feature of their LMS - And yes this is a content management question (how to get from ID to LMS), and not a SCORM question.

    So it looks like we have two options to test:

    1 – [ID] export to [PDF-interactive] to [Acrobat Pro portfolios] to LMS

    2 – [ID] export to [PDF-interactive]  to [HTML wrapper] ** to LMS

    ** NOTE: Isn't this what Adobe-Multi-SCO-Packager-2 does? And if not how do we do this?

    Unfortunately, since the LMS systems we may need to export to are many and varied, it appears from the replies that a one size fits all approach may not be available?

    RodWard
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    August 25, 2011

    The Adobe Multi-SCORM Packager is specifically designed to bundle up SCORM packages that have either been created with Captivate or some other tool that can create valid SCORM-compliant zip archives.  It's NOT designed to handle PDFs per se, unless they happen to have been packaged inside one of these SCORM zip archives.

    My previous references to SCORM were with reference to the JavaScript API that it uses for tracking user interaction and quiz result scoring.  If you want to learn more technical details about how this API works, you can just Google for "SCORM API".  The Rustici Software website has a lot of good info.

    By the sound of it, having followed this thread, it would seem that you don't need to worry about SCORM or the Adobe SCORM Packager if you don't need comprehensive tracking of user interaction.

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 24, 2011

    Erik -- We are adding our content (static documentation) which is not interactive to an instructor’s existing LMS course. Other parts of the instructor’s content could very likely include interactivity (for quizzes, tests, etc.), but our content component is not interactive.

    The need for adding our content from the instructor’s viewpoint is to have one comprehensive source of information for the student for the entire course. For example, part of the instructor’s LMS content could be an e-textbook provided by a publisher (not us), and probably not interactive as well. The instructor wants our content, which is the Science Lab Manual (from an InDesign Book) for the lab portion of the course to be available online to the distance education students so that the student has one place to go for all of their course information (the online LMS course). In addition, this makes it easier for the instructor to add course specific comments to their LMS that relate to our labs – for example: Lab #3 is due on Friday 9/30/11. 

    Tracking is not an issue we are concerned about, the LMS does that for the instructor as far as I know. For example, an instructor may want to check and see if the documentation file for one of our lab experiments has been opened by the student, however, I am pretty sure that most LMS systems provide that functionality, and we are not concerned with tracking. 

    As stated above, our main reason for looking at the packaging of lab documents was to simplify the LMS delivery and installation of our lab documents for our instructors (SCORM or not). Some of our instructors may not be very tech savvy as far as uploading content to their LMS, and they may not have on-site tech staff to do this for them. For example, if the Multi-SCO-Packager worked, I would think that providing one ZIP file with all the contents included in the ZIP file put together by the packager would be simpler than providing possibly 20 to 25 individual PDF files, especially if the ZIP file when opened could automatically be uploaded and added to the existing LMS.

    Perhaps I have confused the issue by even mentioning SCORM --- I am not a SCORM expert, but I assumed by the very definition of SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) that this format was the most convenient way to provide and share content in a standardized format for uploading to any LMS.

    Erik Lord
    Inspiring
    August 24, 2011

    In our LMS, files uploaded as 'Course Materials' are not tracked in any way. If you want tracking, the file needs to be "SCORM'd" and uploaded as a "lesson".

    So your first two questions are:

    Does your LMS provide any way to upload content that is NOT SCORM-compliant?

    If so, does it provide any method of tracking student access to that content (documents in this case)?

    If not, then you need to get your final output to be SCORM-compliant somehow. PDFs, unfortunately, don't have any sort of SCORM-compliant component to them yet (and I'm surprised by that a bit)....at least that I'm aware of.

    The easiest thing to do would be find an application that can output a SCORM file that can 'house' a PDF file. Unfortunately, nothing easy comes to mind. Perhaps others here have an easy idea.

    what *I* would do is create a simple HTML 'wrapper' (just an HTML file with the proper SCORM code) and embed the PDF in that.

    So when a user launches the 'lesson', the HTML file opens and shows the PDF within - just like viewing a PDF online in most all other situations....

    ....however, since there'd be simple SCORM code in that HTML file too, when the user opened it, it would record - say - 'completed' to the LMS...so instructors can see that if that PDF 'lesson' has a 'completed' status, the user opened it.

    NOW, you probably would NOT be able to bookmark the PDF without some advanced JS coding...that's another, deeper conversation...

    HTH

    Erik

    Inspiring
    August 24, 2011

    Erik, when you say

    In our LMS, files uploaded as 'Course Materials' are not tracked in any  way. If you want tracking, the file needs to be "SCORM'd" and uploaded  as a "lesson".

    I think (correct me if I'm wrong Stan) that Stan meant simple page visit tracking. And many LMSs will do that for non SCORM content. For instance in Moodle you can see which users have opened a video, because Moodle knows which learner is logged on and knows that they've clicked the link that launches the content. What it can't tell you is what they did 'inside' the content, so that won't replace SCORM but can sometimes be quite useful.

    So my understanding of the conversation is that what Stan actually wants is a nice simple way to bundle up loads of content so that non-techys can upload everything in one go. It's a content management question rather than a SCORM question?

    Well, if that's so, it's all going to depend on the LMS. Some may allow you to upload a folder, or a zip containing multiple items, and automatically generate separate links for each. Some won't. Or there's Lieve's option of bundling the pdfs together into a single big pdf container, though presumably you would only get a single link with that. I think it's probably going to be a different answer for each LMS.

    So I think that takes us full circle in that multi-SCORM might indeed be a simple solution for that, which should work for any LMS. As I mentioned earlier, there seem to be a variety of html to SCORM packages available, so if you can export your InDesign stuff to html that'd be the route I'd probably want to go.

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 24, 2011

    This has all been very helpful and I am impressed with the replies --- in our case I think just exporting from InDesign to an interactive PDF with bookmarks will solve our problem. Our instructor clients just need the content available online for their students, so that the students can complete their science labs. Our main goal is “1.Just getting the stuff available on the LMS.” Some instructors may want to check and see that their students have read an uploaded module, but that is a function of the LMS. Using Adobe’s bookmark feature will provide an easy index to our content.

    As far providing PDF files and not worrying about the SCORM packager (Adobe Multi SCO Packager 2), yes we can do that. However, my main reason for looking at the packager was to simplify the LMS installation for our instructors (SCORM or not), since some of our instructors may not be very tech savvy as far as uploading content to their LMS, and they may not have an on-site tech staff to do this for them. For example, if the Multi-SCO-Packager worked, I would think that providing one ZIP file with all the contents included in the ZIP file put together by the packager would be simpler than providing possibly 20 to 25 individual PDF files, especially if the ZIP file when opened could automatically be uploaded to the LMS.

    Lilybiri – You mentioned “In the past I uploaded PDF-portfolio's to our LMS, as a package,” --- 1) How did you create the PDF-portfolios? and 2) How did you upload the portfolios to an LMS?

    Lilybiri
    Legend
    August 24, 2011

    I created the portfolio's with Acrobat Pro - functionality exists since version 9. You can include all kind of documents, but I mostly inserted CP and Presenter created SWF's and occasionally a text document and a spreadsheet.

    Uploading is just the same like for another course object.

    For CP-created SWF's that did not need assessment, reporting, I zip the three output files (HTML, JS and SWF) which can be done by Cp, uploaded the zip file and instructed the LMS to unzip it and start the HTML-file. That works fine, but perhaps not on all LMS's

    Lilybiri

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 23, 2011

    Our course content that we eventually need to export to an external LMS is currently static content delivered in documentation (textbook style format) --- in our case these are Lab Manuals for online science courses . The LMS documents will include formatted text, pictures, graphics, tables, and also a cover page, an InDesign Table of Contents, an introductory section, anywhere from 2 to 30 experiment documents, and appendix documents.

    Can we simply export our static PDF files as modules from InDesign and load them using the Adobe Multi-SCO feature?

    RON: I’m not at all sure I follow your comment: “However, for any of this to work with an LMS is going to require the final package to have a SCORM API (done with JavaScript) …” where can I get more details or help on how to do this?

    Inspiring
    August 24, 2011

    I've read this thread several times and still don't understand what you actually want to achieve with this. Why exactly do you want SCORM? What behaviours are you going to be tracking?

    Presumably you want the content to go on the LMSs because that's where other learning content is hosted, but (assuming InDesign can export to .pdf) what's stopping you from simply uploading the content as .pdf?

    Lilybiri
    Legend
    August 24, 2011

    @brightonjohn

    InDesign can export to PDF, no problem.


    I do not understand it either. At first I thought he wanted to incorporate Captivate-generated SWF's for assessments, and there I answered that inserting SWF's in InDesign is perfectly possible but not CP-created SWF's. That could be the only reason for me to need SCORM.

    In the past I uploaded pdf-portfolio's to our LMS, as a package, no need for SCORM since I only wanted to track if this was viewed which is a functionality of the LMS itself.

    Sometimes it is really hard to understand questions

    Lilybiri

    Stan-CAuthor
    Participating Frequently
    August 22, 2011

    Yes I am aware that InDesign is not part of the elearning suite that is the problem.

    Our documents to be exported to an LMS are created with InDesign.

    It was suggested that I post this on the elearning suite forum.

    RodWard
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    August 23, 2011

    Adobe's Multi SCORM Packaging tool is designed to take existing single SCORM packages (in zip file format) and merge them into a multi SCORM package with a rewritten imsmanifest.xml file at the root level to tell the LMS what the package contains.  This allows the LMS to build the array of links that its SCORM player requires to allow the course user to navigate from one module to another.

    So if InDesign is not currently capable of creating even a single SCO SCORM package, the Adobe Multi-SCORM Packaging tool is not going to be much use to you.

    In reality, the Adobe tool is quite limited in functionality.  It's more designed as an add-on for Captivate to allow multi-SCORM courses to be created. Your best bet would probably be to investigate other SCORM packaging tools such as RELOAD that allow you to take content created elsewhere and add them to a SCORM package as resources.

    You may need to export your InDesign content as PDF files and have these set up as individual resources or assets in the SCORM package.

    However, for any of this to work with an LMS is going to require the final package to have a SCORM API (done with JavaScript) so that user interaction with the individual components of the course is relayed back to the LMS via JavaScript variables.  Packaging tools such as RELOAD may be able to do this with some types of content (e.g. HTML) but I don't know if InDesign output is going to be compatible with this approach.

    Have you designed your InDesign course content with interactivity in mind, or is it just straight content delivered in a documentation format?

    Lilybiri
    Legend
    August 22, 2011

    InDesign is not in the eLearning Suite, why do you not post this in the InDesign forum. This is also a double posting, not?

    Lilybiri