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P: Certain raw files export unusually large with JPEG XL

Participant ,
Sep 23, 2024 Sep 23, 2024

In most cases, exporting AVIF and JPEG XL with corresponding settings produces files of fairly similar size. There's some variance as expected, some images compress a bit better with one format than another.

 

But certain raw files inexplicably compress very, very poorly with JXL. Here's a sample DNG file that exhibits the problem. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Cs7TiY7LeA3CGUVCAzqKUl9pLSK6ek7X/view?usp=sharing

 

It seems common to DNGs produced by the AI denoising function or HDR merge tool, but that is not universal (I've found raws from the same camera that can be enhanced or made into HDR stacks and still compress normally on export)

 

The settings in the attached screenshot barely compress it at all from the original DNG! Despite said DNG containing over double the amount of pixels, and ostensibly less compression. The AVIF version with the same resolution and quality setting is over 80% smaller than either one. Again, on most images switching to AVIF at the same resolution and quality setting tends to result in fairly similar file sizes, not a 80-90% size reduction. Something about the attached DNG does not seem to be compressing properly on export.

 

[moved from bugs to discussions according to the community rules  - Mod.]

 

Bug Investigating
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correct answers 1 Pinned Reply

Adobe Employee , Oct 17, 2024 Oct 17, 2024

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28 Comments
New Here ,
Jun 15, 2025 Jun 15, 2025

I am using LR Classic 14.3.1 on Sonoma 15.5. If I export in Develop mode a specific image I get an abnormally large JPEG XL (at 90% quality) vs. the equivalent JPEG (again at 90%). Attaching files. These are exported from a NEF Nikon Z6 III. Cannot upload the .jxl that is a hopping 23 MB (!). The website does not allow uploading such file types. Hence:

 

https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ih26ng0t5pbpj07cvwb52/AJflf8ANLed7U36EOAoN_K0?rlkey=ec8dvctltwbv04lyg...

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LEGEND ,
Jun 15, 2025 Jun 15, 2025

Adobe has acknowledged a bug in JPEG XL exports, where they are exported much too large:

https://community.adobe.com/t5/camera-raw-bugs/p-certain-raw-files-export-unusually-large-with-jpeg-...

 

Note that the JPEG and JPEG XL quality settings aren't directly comparable -- they mean different things to the different compression algorithms (and they mean different things to different programs).

 

[Update: Corrected the link.]

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LEGEND ,
Jun 15, 2025 Jun 15, 2025
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