Pathfinder pattern subtraction help

[brianc20791686]

Forgive me, but I'm a relative novice when it comes to Illustrator. I'm using Illustrator CC and trying to create an object by subtracting the pattern elements of another object that I filled with the swatch tool. The end goal is to have the pattern elements subtracted from the background object.

Here's what I've tried with no luck:

Create object.

Create second object with pattern Fill.

I then selected the second object and went to Object -> Expand and selected the Fill check box.

Using the Pathfinder Tool, with both objects selected, I tried to use Minus Front shape mode, but get the following message:

Ultimately, I would like to have a blue rectangle with the 'M' lantern shapes cut out to look like this:

[Grant H]

you need to expand the pattern first (object>expand)

[Grant H]

mis read : duh...

[Doug A Roberts]

Expanding your pattern fill will have created a series of groups and clipping masks. You need to get rid of those first and make sure you're just selecting the objects you want to use with Minus Front.

[meganchi]

Expand the pattern, then make sure the pattern is a compound path. Next, select the rectangle and pattern and minus front.