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100% black is not being right for printing and coming out as 4 colours when exported as a pdf

Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I am facing a big problem about the 100% black is not being right for printing and coming out as 4 colours, from my InDesign document when I export it as a pdf. My swatch for the black text  in Indesign is set at C=0 M=0 Y=0 and K=100, which seems not to work as100% BLACK after I have export it so pdf? Please can anybody help me, so I can get 100% black text in my PDF?

The only thing I want AFTER I export the pdf, is that the BLACK TEXT are  100% black, not a 4 colour rich black, in the exported pdf. I also have the same issue in Illustrator? So what is going on?

Thank you so muh!

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correct answers 1 Correct answer

Enthusiast , Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Hi everybody!!!

The problem was my Acrobat!!

I uninstalled it,  and then I have reinstalled it and now it works!!!! See video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

Thanks a lot everybody for your help!!!!

 

I don't know if this is a bug, but 2 others of my friends had the same problem. So I have to contact them and ask them to uninstall the Acrobat.

Again Thank you!!

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Export using the PDF/X-4 preset and check the output values in Acrobat Pro's Output Preview.

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

This didn't help?

Here is a video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Don’t modify the Press Quality preset, choose the default PDF/X-4 preset.

If that doesn‘t work can you show a simple screen capture with your text selected in InDesign and with your Color panel open?

Screen Shot.png

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

It simply don't work.

I have done everything everybody here in this forum said.

Please see a new video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I have done everything everybody here in this forum said

Can we see your InDesign text selected along with your Color panel?

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Is it just this file, or ANY file?

If you were to make a new print document and copy and paste that text frame into the new document, and try make a PDF out of that, what happens?

There is a thread from a little while ago that may delve into this issue further: Changing uneditable rgb black to cmyk black

If the answer wasn't in my post, perhaps it might be on my blog at colecandoo!
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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

The only other thing I could suggest is to package this particular file you are having issues with, upload it to a service such as dropbox, and let us see if we can replicate the fault on our machines.

If the answer wasn't in my post, perhaps it might be on my blog at colecandoo!
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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I could do that. I have just done a test site for you to see with Lorum Ipsum text. But every file the behavior of every file with 100% black, is becomming 4 colours when export to pdf?? Do you want my test Indesign file ?

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Just now it is every file. It was not so before, I remember. My printing company want the text in 100% black, - it is a booklet, with some photos in CMYK, but the text has to be 100% black

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

this is not the same issue. I had set everything to CMYK in InDesign. And I choose 100% Black.

It is the same issue in Illustrator. I had set everything to CMYK. And I choose 100% Black. And when I export to pdf, the text is 4 colours???

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Also, the default PDF/X-4 preset should automatically use your document's assigned CMYK profile as the Output Intent, which doesn't seem to be happening for you. So you might try deleting your InDesign Caches and Preference folders, and restarting InDesign.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Please see a new video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

That shouldn't be happening—can you share the file? The text is set in InDesign and it's not a placed file right?

You could also try PDF/X-4 with the Destination set to Document CMYK, which will be at the top of the profile list.

Screen Shot 2.png

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I have only 2 CMYK destinations: https://prnt.sc/o6oazm

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I have only 2 CMYK destinations: https://prnt.sc/o6oazmI

I think that's the problem, your Document CMYK profile is Coated FOGRA39 but in your videos you seem to be exporting the PDF/X-4 with the Output Intent set to the conflicting US Web Coated SWOP.

Check your document's CMYK profile assignment via Edit>Assign Profiles

Try again starting with the default PDF/X-4 preset and set the destination to the first choice Document CMYK - Coated FOGRA39:

Screen Shot 3.png

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Guide ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

ss.png

The first thing I noticed in your video was that the preset is modified. Have you tried it in it's original format?

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Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

And make sure the export options don't attempt to convert colors.

          - Dov

- Dov Isaacs, former Adobe Principal Scientist (April 30, 1990 - May 30, 2021)
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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Appearance of Black:

K.png

P.S. deFAULTS for both InDesign and Illustrator are set to rich black.

Acrobat Pro can fix this if it has to, however it shouldn't have to as it is best set correctly at the source.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

Can you please check that the following setting hasn't been changed from what is highlighted in the screenshot?

Screen Shot 2019-06-26 at 07.44.37.png

I've seen this happen before when it is changed to Document RGB. Please ensure it is set to Document CMYK.

You should also be able to see this without having to make a PDF. Go to your separations preview panel:

Screen Shot 2019-06-26 at 07.47.31.png

and once it appears, select the Separations dropdown panel and then check the black on and off

Screen Shot 2019-06-26 at 07.48.34.png

Does the black disappear as intended, or remain a slightly insipid black whilst in InDesign?

If the answer wasn't in my post, perhaps it might be on my blog at colecandoo!
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Community Expert ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

You need to get to the bottom of this issue, there is no doubt about that!

However, if you are faced with a deadline and have not come to a resolution and have to be pragmatic, my post #5 details how one can correct rich black text and vectors using Acrobat Pro and make them "CMYK Black" i.e. K only.

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

One last try, pretty please:

1. Open InDesign and with no document open: "Color Settings", set US Web Coated SWOP. as CMYK working space. As Colour management policies, set CMYK: Preserve numbers (Ignore linked profiles). Check the three "Ask when..." options.

2. Open the conflictive document. If asked anything, choose preserve embedded profiles.

3. Open the separations in the Output panel and check that the black text is still black (CMYK: 0/0/0/100)

4. Edit -> Assign Profiles, CMYK assign CMYK working color space (should be US Web Coated SWOP. as CMYK).

5. Edit -> Convert to profiles, from CMYK source profile (whatever it is) to Destination space... CMYK profile Working CMYK (US Web Coated SWOP).

6. Save.

7. Export as PDF, choose PDF/X-4 (the exact taste 2008 or 2010 depends on the version of your InDesign and is not very relevant to this issue, IMHO).

8. In the PDF export dialogue, go to the Output zone and choose Color conversions; Convert to destination (Preserve numbers).

9. Export.

10. Go to Acrobat Pro (you already have it, haven't you?). Open the PDF.

11. In tools, go to Print production, go to preflights profiles and choose one of the PDF/X compliance that verifies (not "convert", "verify") PDF/X-4 level. Push "Analyze" button and check that it is PDF/X-4 compliant (the profile now is irrelevant, we just want to check that the PDF is really a PDF/X-4).

12. In Tools, print production (still in Acrobat), go to Output preview. The simulation profile offered should be US Web Coated SWOP. Check that the black text is CMYK 0/0/0/100.

If, after this walkthrough, your text still seems to be in rich blak (could happen. I managed to do that myself)... please choose as Simulation profile US Web Coated SWOP. Any other CMYK simulation profile will perform a color conversion (even for preview) and they are usually passed through a Lab space that converts black ink into rich black.

Printing or simulating with the proper profile should show 100% black properly as pure black ink.

Otherwise... the smart and dirty solution to overcome this is what Stephen_A_Marsh recommends: use Acrobat to solve the issue for the moment. But then I guess that although something seems wrong with the installation of your computer or the settings of your Adobe Suite, the culprit will be some tiny and maddening detail in your workflow. Being there, done that

Best regards

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Community Expert ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

If, after this walkthrough, your text still seems to be in rich blak (could happen. I managed to do that myself)... please choose as Simulation profile US Web Coated SWOP.

If you watch the OP's 2nd video in #11, her document's assigned CMYK profile is FOGRA39, but the PDF/X-4 Output Intent is defaulting to US Web Coated SWOP. This is not normal. The default PDF/X-4 preset's Output Intent always defaults to the document's assigned CMYK profile. That seems to point to corrupt preferences or caches.

The default PDF/X-4 preset where the Color is set to No Color Conversion never converts a CMYK 0|0|0|100 black no matter what Color Settings are used.

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 28, 2019 Jun 28, 2019

Hi again! I am sorry to tell you that this don't solve the problem. I have done as you say, but it don't work? I send you a video to show you: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

Why does this happen? I don't has this issue before, I have worked with Indesign for several years. Is something with the new update??

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Community Expert ,
Jun 28, 2019 Jun 28, 2019

Can you share the PDF and InDesign file via your CC account or Dropbox?

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Community Expert ,
Jun 28, 2019 Jun 28, 2019

s something with the new update??

I just checked a PDF/X-4 export using the latest 14.02 update and I am not seeing the problem, so it seems to be something related to your system. Did you ever try resetting your preferences and caches, and restarting?

Screen Shot 6.png

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