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How can I get rid of black speckles from patent artwork like this?

New Here ,
Mar 19, 2019 Mar 19, 2019

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Hi,

I like patent prints that I've seen around & would like to print some & I've got a production printing press which isn't getting much use currently (costing a fortune!)

All patent prints have black dots & speckles on them, how can i remove these from the artwork to make them cleaner looking?

(I'm just a dabbler in photoshop but I just want to know if it can be done & pointing in the right direction really)

The patent below has a lot of speckles. I would like to get rid of them but maintain the detail elsewhere.

Thanks, Karl

Despeckle-e1553039396622.png

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Community Expert ,
Mar 19, 2019 Mar 19, 2019

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If you want a really sharp drawing, raster images are not good enough.  You should place your raster image on an artboard in Illustrator and use Trace workspace.   See video tutorial below.

Nancy O'Shea— Product User, Community Expert & Moderator

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Community Expert ,
Mar 19, 2019 Mar 19, 2019

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If you don't have illustrator you could just use the pencil tool set to white and paint over them.

cle2.png

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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https://forums.adobe.com/people/Jeff+Arola  wrote

If you don't have illustrator you could just use the pencil tool set to white and paint over them.

+1

This looks like a perfectly manageable manual job with the pencil tool. A little work is not unreasonable, is it?

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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It's not an easy one because you'll lose detail before making a meaningful difference.

Dust & Scratches set to 1 pixel clears the smaller specs up without doing too much damage.

Use a copy of the layer, so you can mask back in any areas that

Before

After

I've just realised that your image is grey scale.  You can give yourself some more options making it RGB and 16 bit.

After converting  mode and bit depth, give it a very slight Gaussian Blur.  This with 1 pixel

Then use a levels adjustment layer to harden it up, but without losing the anti alias you have applied with the blur.

This gives you a blacker, smoother image. 

You are not going to be able to do much more to it, because being so black and so white, sharpening is not going to be effective.  You could easily paint out the most obvious black specks though.

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Contributor ,
Apr 11, 2020 Apr 11, 2020

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LATEST

Trevor,

Is there a way to change the color of the patent graphic and text from black to a different color?

Thx,

Jeff

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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You could try the Spot Healing Brush Tool.

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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Another way (and before you begin, either save the file under a different file name so you'll have the intact original in case of a mishap, or duplicate the layer and work on the duplicate):

Working in sections, make a selection around the large white areas:

1.PNG

Set foreground color to white, then Edit/Fill/foreground color

2.PNG

Ta-DA! Now go Select/Deselect, then go to the next area.

3.PNG

Now you can go to the brushes, select the size you want (4 or 5 pixels is good for most of it), and it should be set to 100% hardness, and paint over any last stragglers you find inside the small areas within the black line art.

4.jpg

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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In this instance, it is far easier to see the specks as white on black.

1. Open the file

2. Image > Adjustments > Invert

3. Enlarge the view to 100%-200% depending on monitor size

4. Sweep across the black areas with the Brush set to black to turn the specks black.

5. Hold down the Space Bar to scoot to adjacent sections. (This goes very quickly.)

6.  When complete, choose Image > Adjustments > Invert.

Screen Shot 2019-03-20 at 11.02.15 AM.png

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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There are so many ways to solve this problem.  I hope you can find the solution that works best for you.

For me I would just use the Patch Tool.

But in all reality... I probably would leave the black spots.  I like that vintage old look to prints of this nature.  It gives it more character and kind alludes to a time when printing was not as good as today's standards.... shows how the printing process has evolved. 

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Community Expert ,
Mar 20, 2019 Mar 20, 2019

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I would invert the image as norman.sanders​ recommended and just use a paint brush/eraser to remove.

Don't overthink/over-complicate with healing tools, etc.

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