Skip to main content
Inspiring
April 2, 2014
Answered

How to change default resolution of imported photos

  • April 2, 2014
  • 7 replies
  • 69774 views

Some time in the past, I changed a PS setting that I can't now find. I changed the default resolution for imported (from my camera) or opened (from my desktop) photos to 180 ppi. I now want to change that to 300 ppi and can't find anyplace in the PS prefs to make that change. How do I do it?

TIA, Beth

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Correct answer tslakey2

    Better answer:own voteaccepted

    Go to Edit on the menu bar and go down to Preferences > Units & Rulers, you can then set the New Document Preset Resolutions here.

    7 replies

    katmmoore79@gmail.com
    Participant
    December 15, 2021

    I found this! It works for what I am looking for and I think it is what you are looking for too.

    https://superuser.com/questions/84279/how-to-change-default-photoshop-cs4-resolution-to-96-dpi

    Participant
    November 16, 2021

    I had the same issue, CameraRaw setting were showing 300ppi, inserting in to a smaller 72ppi comp and pic came in very small.

     

    just intuitively went in to Layer>Smart Objects>Reset Transform and walla.. prblem solved. 

    don't know why it did it... and truth is... I don't have time to understand 😉

     

    hope it helps to someone in the future of 2021. 

     

     

    I.

    D Fosse
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    November 16, 2021

    Your issue is very simple, ido, and understanding what happens may help you avoid confusion in the future.

     

    Smart objects honor physical print sizes, regardless of pixel dimensions or ppi. It's done this way to make a pixel image mimic the behavior of a vector object, which is the only way to get compatibility with Illustrator.

     

    But since print size is a direct result of the ppi number (pixels per inch!), a 300 ppi image placed in a 72 ppi file gets smaller. It's scaled/transformed.

     

    If you simply copy/paste, instead of Place, you're dealing directly with pixels and this doesn't happen. It's only smart objects that behave in this non-intuitive way.

    tslakey2Correct answer
    Participant
    August 8, 2018

    Better answer:own voteaccepted

    Go to Edit on the menu bar and go down to Preferences > Units & Rulers, you can then set the New Document Preset Resolutions here.

    Participant
    August 13, 2018

    Greetings! thanks for a simple answer. I have reset the preferences several times, but the default is always 73. Cannot the new default settings be locked at 300dpi?

    JJMack
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    August 13, 2018

    As far as I know there is actualy no new document default resolution Ctrl|CMD+N in either the new new document work space interface  or the legacy dialog interface.   If the clipboard is empty the legacy dialog will open with the settings you used the last time you created a new document and the net document workspace will open in recent panel and the first item will be like the last new document you created.

    It there is an Image in the clipboard that image can be any size size resolution and color depth when you use menu File>New Ctrl+N the New Document work space first recent item will be Clipboard with approbate settings for the image in the clipboard.  The legacy new document dialog will open with approbate settings for the image in the clipboard.

    I do no know if Photoshop ever uses it preference New Document Preset Resolutions Print Resolution.  If I clear the resolution filed in the legacy Interface  Photoshop displays an error message  stating an integer is required in that field.  If I clear the resolution field in new document workspace preset resolution and click create Photoshop set in the value in the first item showing in the workspace.  Photoshop does use Screen Resolution in doing menu View>Print Size because displays do not report their PPI resolution you need to set the correct value for view>Print Size to work and there is no way to set multiple screen resolution so all your displays should have the same ppi resolution or display your image on the display that has the ppi set in you preferences.     Preference Print Resolution may be useful in Photoshop scripting however, I have never used it in one of my scripts..

    Opening an existing normal Photoshop image file (Some Photoshop support file types I do consider normal). For example PDF may open an import pdf dialog which can open many Photoshop documents scaled to some size.   Image files that open straight into Photoshop Photoshop normally set the resolution the the Document Print DPI resolution stored in the files metadata.  If there is no Print DPI setting Photoshop will set 72 not 73 that seems to be hard coded there is no Photoshop preference for this.  Its now a new document  Photoshop preference Print Resolution is for new  document and does not seem to be used by Photoshop.  Save for Web saves large and small images with no Print Resolution.   Photoshop just need an open Photoshop document to have some resolution to be able to work on the document.  You can change it to what ever you want using Image size with resample NOT checked.  With Resample NOT checked not a single pixel is changed only the the print size and DPI resolution will be changed.

    JJMack
    SuzanneNotSue
    Participant
    February 16, 2018

    Beth, I deal with changing resolutions all the time using PS with camera raw.  I do use an older version of PS and Adobe Bridge so these issues might be easier to resolve in the latest versions, but this is how I handle (constantly!) this problem which someone partially helped me with on another discussion board but he had a different version. No one has been able to to show me how to set my Camera Raw to a certain res as a default. Camera Raw opens my images, which are mostly scanned images, in random resolutions.  It is usually set to 240 ppi but it may open them based on my previous image.  (Photos uploaded from a camera are usually 72 ppi and then you can resize the image to 300 for printing in PS).  This automatically changes the image size and resolution which causes me problems.  Each time I open a file I have to check first in Bridge what the original res was and then adjust  Camera Raw each time if necessary.  (I tried the scripts/events manager already suggested, but I was not successful with that method as it did not have a 300 res choice or a way to create one that I could see).

    Here are the steps I use to make sure that my images stay at the same res I have them in when I open files in PS. You may not be using the same software version so this may not help!

    1.

    Before you do anything note the resolution and double check the dimensions in Bridge.  Compare them to the text under the photo.  If it matches fine!  If it doesn't then click on text below marked in red.  It will open a dialog box where you can change stuff. For this image, I scanned it at 400ppi, but Camera Raw wants to open it at 240ppi but keep it at the original size. This will create a lower quality image.

    2. Highlight and change the resolution box to what it was orginally. Click OK.

    3. It now will open the image in PS in original resolution and dimensions.  Otherwise, it will change the resolution but not the dimensions and alter the size and quality of the image.  Altering the size without degrading quality should be done in file/image/size so as to control the quality.

    You can always double check the image size in PS to make sure you that you set it right.

    I hope this helps or gives you some clue as to how you can work with your software version.  (Also, check your camera settings to make sure that you didn't change the resolution there.)

    Suzanne

    D Fosse
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    February 16, 2018

    SuzanneNotSue  wrote

    This will create a lower quality image.

    No. this is not correct. You have misunderstood how this works.

    Look again, more closely, at those ACR screenshots. See how they all give the pixel dimensions of 1998 x 2794? That's all that matters in terms of image quality! They are all the same quality.

    Pixels per inch (ppi) is just metadata, it's not a property of the file. It's an instruction to the printer how big those pixels should be on paper - in order to define a physical print size. The higher the ppi, the smaller it prints, because each pixel is smaller. More pixels per inch.

    The best way to understand this is to stop and consider what pixels per inch really means, literally, word for word. There's no hidden meaning. Pixels-per-inch.

    JJMack
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    February 16, 2018

    Yes Photoshop is a pixel editor when it comes down to it.  And you want to preserve their quality,  You do not want  to resample the pixel you from you camera if you can avoid it.  Resolution is only important at print time and you can change that setting  without resampling the pixels to change the Print Size.  The resolution setting in meaningless on displays they only do their one resolution they can not change their pixel size to the resolution setting like printers can.

    JJMack
    gottcha3
    Participant
    February 2, 2018

    STILL, No one has answered the main question as far as I can tell.  I use .png graphics a lot and import or paste them into Photoshop to edit.  I would like to make the default resolution, 300 dpi, when I import or paste a graphic   I, also, use to have this as a default and can't find it anymore.  It will save any NEW graphics that way, but not imported or cut and paste files.  Isn't there any way to change this without having to make a script?  Because when working on photos, I want a much higher resolution.

    Nancy

    JJMack
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    February 3, 2018

    Nancy DPI resolution is just a setting as toe what size pixels to Print.    You can change setting to and size you want.  The only things that  change are the print size and image sharpness.   The most important thing you need to worry about is the number if high quality pixels you have for your image.   The best pixels to have for your image come from your camera.  However the pixel quality vary.   If you use a good camera with a good lens, good exposure, good focus, steady camera and good light you will have high quality pixels. Even when all things are not perfect the pixels you get from you camera are the best pixels you have for you image image quality will vary and some not worth keeping.   You want to preserve these pixels and use then when possible.   If you change the number of pixels you have for an image via interpolation increase or decrease the number of pixels you will lose some image quality.  If you decrease the number of pixels you will loose details you camera captured for the image.  If you increase the number of Pixels you had to had  to materialize details your camera did not capture.   With the pixels you get form your camera you will be able print many size prints for viewing close by change the DPI setting.  If you have high quality pixels and print at a dpi resolution above 200 DPI the print will be what you want.   If at 200dpi the print is smaller then you want  you will need interpolate and materialize details you do not have.   Without interpolation you can print at resolution lower that 200dpi and the image produces will be good viewed from a distance.  Billboard and posters do not need to be printed at a high resolution.    On the other size all the pixels you get from can not fit on a web page there you need to interpolate  to reduce the number of pixels throw away detail you camera captured.  DPI is meaningless on the  web displays display pixels their size they can not change pixel size.

    Cut and past cuts and past pixels.   What is important is the number of high quality pixel  What ever document you past into will not change any  dpi setting.  Photoshop does not do any interpolation during copy paste. Photoshop want to preserve the  pixel quality of what you past in.   You want to copy your high quality pixels not the lower quality pixels you created interpolating you image down for the web.

    It all about pixels.    DPI is just a print pixel size setting.   You only worry about DPI resolution when you print.  The more pixels you have the less you worry. Its all about pixels

    JJMack
    JJMack
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    October 23, 2017

    Forget about DPI.  You camera captures image with pixels.  You can print the pixels any size you need the print the image the size you want.  The Important thing is to keep the pixels your get from you camera.  You do not want to loose image quality by resampling your image and change the number of Pixel you have.  You can print the image any size you want  using Image size with resample NOT checked. set in the size you want the image print height or width you want. Photoshop will set the other side and the correct pixel size.  The Dpi you want to print with. Printers can print any size pixel you need  Displays only have Pixels the one size they are manufactured width.  They can not play the DPI resolution game they have fixed size pixels. When it come to print DPI is just a Image setting.   The DPI setting you set the printer driver to is is not Image dpi resolution it is a quality setting.  The higher setting are only available for use on High quality photo paper for they lay down more ink to paint in the image larger pixels with better quality.

    JJMack
    Noel Carboni
    Legend
    April 3, 2014

    Are you opening them through Camera Raw?  If so, there's a link at the bottom-center, just under the image preview, that you can use to set the opened image size, ppi value, color space, etc.

    As far as opening photos in general (not through Camera Raw), quite often (I might even say usually) there's metadata information in the photo itself that defines the value Photoshop will use for the ppi value. 

    Can you please be a little more specific about how you're opening the images?

    -Noel

    Beth2005Author
    Inspiring
    April 3, 2014

    Hi Noel,

    Thanks for the response.

    I'm in PS CC on a Mac OS X 10.8.5.The photos are jpegs downloaded to my iMac from my camera. I double-click to open them in PS (not through Camera Raw).

    The info bar at the bottom of the photo window gives the pixel dimensions and the resolution (180 ppi). At one time, the resolution was 72 ppi but I somehow changed it to 180 and I don't remember how.

    Beth

    JJMack
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    April 3, 2014

    Photoshop will open Image Files with the DPI setting that is stored in the file.    You can easily change that and even automate that it will so it will be done automatically when you open the file into Photoshop.

    To change a image resolution all you need do is use Photoshop menu Image>Size the in the image size dialog un-check Resample set the DPI resolution you want and click OK.  Not a single pixel will be changed all that will happen is the DPI setting will change to the one you set and  Photoshop will calculate and show the width and height for the new resolution.

    You can automate that by creating a single step action just record that Image size operation as the action's step.

    You can then use menu File>Scripts>Script Event Manager....  Then use the Script Event Manager dialog to enable events to run scripts and actions and add an open document event  to execute your 300 DPI resolution  action.

    JJMack