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I have to make a graphic for a gauge. I want to draw a rectangle and array that rectangle in a circle at 6 degree intervals, so it makes a complete circle. Ive attached an image to show what I'm trying to replicte. I would normally do this in Illustrator but don't have access to Illustrator.
Can PS array with spacific degrees of seperation?
TIA
Dean
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Photoshop does not have Construction Guides where you can type in 6° if that's what you are looking for.
When you use Free Transform, you can move the Pivot point, then type the degrees for rotation in the options bar. If the pivot point isn't showing, you can turn it on in Preferences. Put each rectangle on a new layer.
~ Jane
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Thank you so much for the info! I used to be really good at photoshop...15 years ago LOL. I am so out of practice.
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Are you asking how to apply a radial gradient to a rectangular shape?
1. Draw a rectangle shape and give it any fill color.
2. Double-click the layer to bring up the Style Effects panel.
3. Add Gradient. Change gradient style to Angle and adjust values as desired. See screenshot.
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thank you for your reply, but i attached an image when I orignally posted to clarify what I am trying to do. To answer your question, no, im not trying to create a gradient.
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You can also duplicate the layer and transfer again. That will create layers that you can animate in a frame animation, So if you duplicate a rectangle layer and rotate it about a point 6 degrees 59 times you will have 60 layers you can animate like a sweep second hand in a frame animation. You could think of the 60 layer as a Group or an array of layers containing a second hand rotation position.
Photoshop Scripting model has object like documents, layer etc as arrays. You can process.
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Sorry if i was unclear. I am trying to duplicate the clock face. All the white marks.
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Use Text and Shape layers Rotate them merge some group some style them. All will be vector layers easy to edit and all will scale perfectly.
I wrote a Script you may find handy for something like this: "RotateLayerAbout.jsx"
// 2015 John J. McAssey (JJMack)
// ======================================================= */
// This script is supplied as is. It is provided as freeware.
// The author accepts no liability for any problems arising from its use.
// enable double-clicking from Mac Finder or Windows Explorer
#target photoshop // this command only works in Photoshop CS2 and higher
// bring application forward for double-click events
app.bringToFront();
// ensure at least one document open
if (!documents.length) alert('There are no documents open.', 'No Document');
else {
//Set First Time Defaults here
var dfltCpys = 12; // default number of copies including the original
var dfltPos = 4; // default Middle Center
//End Defaults
var Prefs ={}; //Object to hold preferences.
var prefsFile = File(Folder.temp + "/RotateLayerAboutPreferences.dat");
//If preferences do not exit use Defaults from above
if(!prefsFile.exists){
Prefs.Cpys = dfltCpys;
Prefs.Pos = dfltPos;
prefsFile.open('w');
prefsFile.write(Prefs.toSource());
prefsFile.close();
}
else{//Preferences exist so open them
prefsFile.open('r');
Prefs = eval(prefsFile.read());
prefsFile.close();
}
try {
function createDialog(){
// begin dialog layout
var DupRotateDialog = new Window('dialog');
DupRotateDialog.text = 'Duplicate and Rotate Layer';
DupRotateDialog.frameLocation = [78, 100];
DupRotateDialog.alignChildren = 'center';
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl = DupRotateDialog.add('panel', [2, 2, 300, 56], 'Number of Layers and Rotation Anchor Point');
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.add('statictext', [10, 16, 50, 48], 'Copies ');
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.imgCpysEdt = DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.add('edittext', [50, 13, 90, 34], Prefs.Cpys, {name:'imgCpys'});
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.imgCpysEdt.helpTip = 'Number of copies of selected Layer';
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.add('statictext',[96, 16, 240, 48],'Location');
var position =['Top Left','Top Center','Top Right','Center Left','Center','Center Right','Bottom Left','Bottom Center','Bottom Right','Doc Center','Samples','Path Points'];
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.dd1 = DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.add('dropdownlist',[150, 13, 260, 34],position);
DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.dd1.selection=Prefs.Pos;
var buttons = DupRotateDialog.add('group');
buttons.orientation = 'row';
var okBtn = buttons.add('button');
okBtn.text = 'OK';
okBtn.properties = {name: 'ok'};
var cancelBtn = buttons.add('button');
cancelBtn.text = 'Cancel';
cancelBtn.properties = {name: 'cancel'};
return DupRotateDialog;
}
dispdlg(createDialog());
function dispdlg(DupRotateDialog){
// display dialog and only continues on OK button press (OK = 1, Cancel = 2)
DupRotateDialog.onShow = function() {
var ww = DupRotateDialog.bounds.width;
var hh = DupRotateDialog.bounds.height;
DupRotateDialog.bounds.x = 78;
DupRotateDialog.bounds.y = 100;
DupRotateDialog.bounds.width = ww;
DupRotateDialog.bounds.height = hh;
}
if (DupRotateDialog.show() == 1) {
//variables passed from user interface
var copies = String(DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.imgCpys.text); if (copies=="") { copies = Prefs.Cpys;}
if (isNaN(copies)) { alert("Non numeric value entered"); dispdlg(createDialog());}
else {
if (copies<2 || copies>360) { alert("Number of layer allow is 2 to 360"); dispdlg(createDialog());} // Not in range
else {
var AnchorPoint = Number(DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.dd1.selection.index) + 1;
cTID = function(s) { return app.charIDToTypeID(s); };
sTID = function(s) { return app.stringIDToTypeID(s); };
// Save the current preferences
Prefs.Cpys = copies;
Prefs.Pos = Number(DupRotateDialog.NumLayerPnl.dd1.selection.index);
prefsFile.open('w');
prefsFile.write(Prefs.toSource());
prefsFile.close();
var startRulerUnits = app.preferences.rulerUnits;
var startTypeUnits = app.preferences.typeUnits;
var startDisplayDialogs = app.displayDialogs;
// Set Photoshop to use pixels and display no dialogs
app.preferences.rulerUnits = Units.PIXELS;
app.preferences.typeUnits = TypeUnits.PIXELS;
app.displayDialogs = DialogModes.NO;
app.togglePalettes();
try { app.activeDocument.suspendHistory('RotateLayerAbout','main(copies, AnchorPoint)' );}
catch(e) {alert(e + ': on line ' + e.line);}
// Return the app preferences
app.togglePalettes();
app.preferences.rulerUnits = startRulerUnits;
app.preferences.typeUnits = startTypeUnits;
app.displayDialogs = startDisplayDialogs;
}
}
}
else {
//alert('Operation Canceled.');
}
}
}
catch(err){
// Lot's of things can go wrong, Give a generic alert and see if they want the details
if ( confirm("Sorry, something major happened and I can't continue! Would you like to see more info?" ) ) { alert(err + ': on line ' + err.line ); }
}
}
function main(stemsAmount, Position) {
if ( Position == 11 && app.activeDocument.colorSamplers.length==0 ) {
alert("No Color Sampler set");
return;
}
if ( Position == 12 ) {
var thePath = selectedPath();
if (thePath == undefined) {
alert("No Path Selected");
return;
}
var myPathInfo = extractSubPathInfo(thePath);
}
// Save selected layer to variable:
var originalStem = app.activeDocument.activeLayer;
// Run the copying process
if(stemsAmount != null){
// Calculate the rotation angle
var angle = 360 / parseInt(stemsAmount);
// Create a group for stems
var stemsGroup = app.activeDocument.layerSets.add();
stemsGroup.name = originalStem.name + " ("+stemsAmount+" stems)";
// Place original layer in group
originalStem.move(stemsGroup, ElementPlacement.INSIDE);
// Duplicate and rotate layers:
for(var i = 1; i < stemsAmount; i++){
// Duplicate original layer and save it to the variable
var newStem = originalStem.duplicate();
// Rotate new layer
switch (Position){
case 1 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.TOPLEFT); break;
case 2 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.TOPCENTER); break;
case 3 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.TOPRIGHT); break;
case 4 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.MIDDLELEFT); break;
case 5 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.MIDDLECENTER); break;
case 6 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.MIDDLERIGHT); break;
case 7 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.BOTTOMLEFT); break;
case 8 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.BOTTOMCENTER); break;
case 9 : newStem.rotate(angle * i, AnchorPosition.BOTTOMRIGHT); break;
case 10 : app.activeDocument.activeLayer = newStem; rotateAroundPosition(angle * i,activeDocument.width/2,activeDocument.height/2); break;
case 11 : for (var s=0,len=app.activeDocument.colorSamplers.length;s<len;s++) {
if (s!=0) {
// Duplicate original layer and save it to the variable
var newStem = originalStem.duplicate();
}
newStem.name = originalStem.name + " " + (i+1) + " p" + (s+1) ;
app.activeDocument.activeLayer = newStem;
var colorSamplerRef = app.activeDocument.colorSamplers[s];
//alert("angle=" + (angle * i) + " ,x=" + colorSamplerRef.position[0].value + " ,y=" + colorSamplerRef.position[1].value);
rotateAroundPosition(angle * i,colorSamplerRef.position[0].value,colorSamplerRef.position[1].value);
newStem.move(stemsGroup, ElementPlacement.PLACEATEND);
};
break;
case 12 : for(var k=0;k<myPathInfo.length;k++){
for(var j=0;j<myPathInfo[k].entireSubPath.length;j++){
if (k!=0 || j!=0) {
// Duplicate original layer and save it to the variable
var newStem = originalStem.duplicate();
}
newStem.name = originalStem.name + " " + (i+1) + " p" + (j+1) ;
app.activeDocument.activeLayer = newStem;
rotateAroundPosition(angle * i,myPathInfo[k].entireSubPath[j].anchor[0],myPathInfo[k].entireSubPath[j].anchor[1]);
newStem.move(stemsGroup, ElementPlacement.PLACEATEND);
}
}
break;
default : break;
}
// Add index to new layers
if (Position!=11) {
newStem.name = originalStem.name + " " + (i+1);
// Place new layer inside stems group
newStem.move(stemsGroup, ElementPlacement.PLACEATEND);
}
};
// Add index to the original layer
if (Position!=11) originalStem.name += " 1";
else originalStem.name += " 1 p1";
};
activeDocument.activeLayer = activeDocument.layers[0]; // Target top
var groupname = app.activeDocument.activeLayer.name // remember name of group
var idungroupLayersEvent = stringIDToTypeID( "ungroupLayersEvent" ); // this part from Script Listene -- ungroup group
var desc14 = new ActionDescriptor();
var idnull = charIDToTypeID( "null" );
var ref13 = new ActionReference();
var idLyr = charIDToTypeID( "Lyr " );
var idOrdn = charIDToTypeID( "Ordn" );
var idTrgt = charIDToTypeID( "Trgt" );
ref13.putEnumerated( idLyr, idOrdn, idTrgt );
desc14.putReference( idnull, ref13 );
executeAction( idungroupLayersEvent, desc14, DialogModes.NO );
var idMk = charIDToTypeID( "Mk " ); // this part from Script Listene -- group selected layers
var desc15 = new ActionDescriptor();
var idnull = charIDToTypeID( "null" );
var ref14 = new ActionReference();
var idlayerSection = stringIDToTypeID( "layerSection" );
ref14.putClass( idlayerSection );
desc15.putReference( idnull, ref14 );
var idFrom = charIDToTypeID( "From" );
var ref15 = new ActionReference();
var idLyr = charIDToTypeID( "Lyr " );
var idOrdn = charIDToTypeID( "Ordn" );
var idTrgt = charIDToTypeID( "Trgt" );
ref15.putEnumerated( idLyr, idOrdn, idTrgt );
desc15.putReference( idFrom, ref15 );
executeAction( idMk, desc15, DialogModes.NO );
app.activeDocument.activeLayer.name = groupname // recall group name
}
function rotateAroundPosition(_angle,x,y) {
var desc1 = new ActionDescriptor();
var desc2 = new ActionDescriptor();
var ref1 = new ActionReference();
ref1.putEnumerated(charIDToTypeID('Lyr '), charIDToTypeID('Ordn'), charIDToTypeID('Trgt'));
desc1.putReference(charIDToTypeID('null'), ref1);
desc1.putEnumerated(charIDToTypeID('FTcs'), charIDToTypeID('QCSt'), stringIDToTypeID("QCSIndependent"));
desc2.putUnitDouble(charIDToTypeID('Hrzn'), charIDToTypeID('#Pxl'), x);
desc2.putUnitDouble(charIDToTypeID('Vrtc'), charIDToTypeID('#Pxl'), y);
desc1.putObject(charIDToTypeID('Pstn'), charIDToTypeID('Pnt '), desc2);
desc1.putUnitDouble(charIDToTypeID('Angl'), charIDToTypeID('#Ang'), _angle);
desc1.putEnumerated(charIDToTypeID('Intr'), charIDToTypeID('Intp'), charIDToTypeID('Bcbc'));
executeAction(charIDToTypeID('Trnf'), desc1, DialogModes.NO);
}
////// determine selected path //////
function selectedPath () {
try {
var ref = new ActionReference();
ref.putEnumerated( charIDToTypeID("Path"), charIDToTypeID("Ordn"), charIDToTypeID("Trgt") );
var desc = executeActionGet(ref);
var theName = desc.getString(charIDToTypeID("PthN"));
return app.activeDocument.pathItems.getByName(theName)
}
catch (e) {
return undefined
}
};
////// michael l hale’s code //////
function extractSubPathInfo(pathObj){
var pathArray = new Array();// each element can be used as the second arugment in pathItems.add ie doc.pathItems.add("myPath1", [pathArray[0]]);
var pl = pathObj.subPathItems.length;
for(var s=0;s<pl;s++){
var pArray = new Array();
for(var i=0;i<pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints.length;i++){
pArray[i] = new PathPointInfo;
pArray[i].kind = pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints[i].kind;
pArray[i].anchor = pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints[i].anchor;
//alert("Anchor " + pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints[i].anchor );
pArray[i].leftDirection = pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints[i].leftDirection;
pArray[i].rightDirection = pathObj.subPathItems[s].pathPoints[i].rightDirection;
};
pathArray[pathArray.length] = new Array();
pathArray[pathArray.length - 1] = new SubPathInfo();
pathArray[pathArray.length - 1].operation = pathObj.subPathItems[s].operation;
pathArray[pathArray.length - 1].closed = pathObj.subPathItems[s].closed;
pathArray[pathArray.length - 1].entireSubPath = pArray;
};
return pathArray;
};