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Scripting: How to Fill on a lock transparency without dialog box

Community Beginner ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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Hello,

My script works as expected, but the problem is when it fills on a locked transparency, the dialog box pops up, which is not what I want. 

I see some very old answers that say to use AM code, but i can't understand how it works and I don't know how to adapt it to the code I've written. 

function reColorGroup (tag, colorObject, styleString) {
    var doc = app.activeDocument;
    var group = doc.layerSets.getByName(tag+"-"+styleString);
    var color = new SolidColor();
    doc.activeLayer = group.layers.getByName("BASE");
    doc.activeLayer.visible = true;
    color.rgb.hexValue = colorObject.color;
    doc.selection.fill(color); 
}

 Here's the two leads I found:

https://community.adobe.com/t5/photoshop/preventing-fill-dialog-box-with-scripting/td-p/8596540?page...

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23699937/photoshop-opens-dialog-box-when-trying-to-fill-a-layer-...
I appreciate any help. Thank you.

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Actions and scripting

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Adobe
Community Expert ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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Adobe has a Photoshop plug-in  named ScriptListener.  This plug-in is like an Action recorder it records Photoshop Steps you do in Photoshop.  However,  it does not create actions.  It just logs  the steps in two log file on your desktop.  One log is in JavaScript code the other log in VBS code.  It not very readable.   However, it can be used in your script instead of the DOM code you currently have  for fill.  

 

doc.selection.fill(color); 

 

Basically  you are filling an active current selection  in the Active Layer in the active  document if  your doc is the active document.  that is app.activeDocument.selection.fill(Color) so you need the Action manager code equivalent.

 

The code found was close.

 

app.activeDocument.selection.fill(app.foregroundColor); 

// =======================================================

var idFl = charIDToTypeID( "Fl  " );
    var desc18 = new ActionDescriptor();
    var idUsng = charIDToTypeID( "Usng" );
    var idFlCn = charIDToTypeID( "FlCn" );
    var idFrgC = charIDToTypeID( "FrgC" );
    desc18.putEnumerated( idUsng, idFlCn, idFrgC );
    var idOpct = charIDToTypeID( "Opct" );
    var idPrc = charIDToTypeID( "#Prc" );
    desc18.putUnitDouble( idOpct, idPrc, 100.000000 );
    var idMd = charIDToTypeID( "Md  " );
    var idBlnM = charIDToTypeID( "BlnM" );
    var idNrml = charIDToTypeID( "Nrml" );
    desc18.putEnumerated( idMd, idBlnM, idNrml );
    var idPrsT = charIDToTypeID( "PrsT" );
    desc18.putBoolean( idPrsT, true );
executeAction( idFl, desc18, DialogModes.NO );

 

 

The Problem is the scriptlistener code is like action steps which  have hard coded settings.  They get away with it for they are filling with the foreground color which they can change first.  You need to be able to pass the Color and its opacity. You would need to turn the Action Manager code into a function the has parameters.

 

Here is what the Action manager code would look like for a red fill normal mode 100% opacity.

 

// =======================================================
var idFl = charIDToTypeID( "Fl  " );
    var desc27 = new ActionDescriptor();
    var idUsng = charIDToTypeID( "Usng" );
    var idFlCn = charIDToTypeID( "FlCn" );
    var idClr = charIDToTypeID( "Clr " );
    desc27.putEnumerated( idUsng, idFlCn, idClr );
    var idClr = charIDToTypeID( "Clr " );
        var desc28 = new ActionDescriptor();
        var idRd = charIDToTypeID( "Rd  " );
        desc28.putDouble( idRd, 255.000000 );
        var idGrn = charIDToTypeID( "Grn " );
        desc28.putDouble( idGrn, 0.000000 );
        var idBl = charIDToTypeID( "Bl  " );
        desc28.putDouble( idBl, 0.000000 );
    var idRGBC = charIDToTypeID( "RGBC" );
    desc27.putObject( idClr, idRGBC, desc28 );
    var idOpct = charIDToTypeID( "Opct" );
    var idPrc = charIDToTypeID( "#Prc" );
    desc27.putUnitDouble( idOpct, idPrc, 100.000000 );
    var idMd = charIDToTypeID( "Md  " );
    var idBlnM = charIDToTypeID( "BlnM" );
    var idNrml = charIDToTypeID( "Nrml" );
    desc27.putEnumerated( idMd, idBlnM, idNrml );
executeAction( idFl, desc27, DialogModes.NO );

 

 

Not very readable.  There is a script "Clean SL"  that can clean that up make it more readable and convert it to code and functions.

 

// =======================================================
fill(255, 0, 0, 100);
function fill(red, Grn, blue, opacity) {
	var descriptor = new ActionDescriptor();
	var descriptor2 = new ActionDescriptor();

	descriptor.putEnumerated( stringIDToTypeID( "using" ), stringIDToTypeID( "fillContents" ), stringIDToTypeID( "color" ));
	descriptor2.putDouble( stringIDToTypeID( "red" ), red );
	descriptor2.putDouble( charIDToTypeID( "Grn " ), Grn );
	descriptor2.putDouble( stringIDToTypeID( "blue" ), blue );
	descriptor.putObject( stringIDToTypeID( "color" ), stringIDToTypeID( "RGBColor" ), descriptor2 );
	descriptor.putUnitDouble( stringIDToTypeID( "opacity" ), stringIDToTypeID( "percentUnit" ), opacity );
	descriptor.putEnumerated( stringIDToTypeID( "mode" ), stringIDToTypeID( "blendMode" ), stringIDToTypeID( "normal" ));
	executeAction( stringIDToTypeID( "fill" ), descriptor, DialogModes.NO );

 

 

JJMack

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Community Beginner ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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Thanks for the insight. do you have some idea how to do this action manager code to fill a hex value instead of the rgb? I'm pulling the hex values from another source so I don't know how i could switch it to the rgb values.

 

Actually I decided to run with your fill using rgb. It works until I get to a layer with locked transparency, and then it says Error 8800 General Photoshop Error Occurred, The Parameters for Fill are not valid.

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Community Expert ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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If you can not figure that out from what I posted. I can not help I just hack at scripting you need to pass your color three values color.red color.green and color .blue and 100

JJMack

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Community Beginner ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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Thanks, just decided to work with your code. any insight on this error 8800?

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Community Beginner ,
Aug 11, 2020 Aug 11, 2020

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Ok, I got around it by copy paste from the script listener and just selecting the transparent pixels (have to unlock, select, fill, deselect, lock). It's ugly but it works.

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People's Champ ,
Aug 12, 2020 Aug 12, 2020

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doc.selection.fill(color, undefined, undefined, true);

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