please read my answer again. it doesn't happen to png's. so it wont depend what dpi i set the image in psd. as long as i define it to be 30 cm wide, it can be 30cm at 72dpi, or 30cm at 150 dpi, or 30cm at 300dpi. if you want to, you could even set the dpi to 1440.... etcpp as long as you set the width to 30cm. Thats because DPI is the density of pixels, not the actual format. you need to divide the number of pixels in width by the dpi, in order to get the inch of the width. then you can multiply this number with 2.54 to get the cm of the width of the image. Hence if you define a picture with 30cm length the amount of pixels will be recalculated by Photoshop (that is if "resample image" is checked, of course) so, again, as long as you set the width to 30cm, then indesign will always place it with exactly 15cm width on a DIN A4 page. If you dont believe me, just reproduce my step to step guide to convince yourself: create an image at 30cm width in indesign (feel free to choose your favourite dpi , really any you like) then place this image on a DIN A4 page in indesign. voila it places the image at 15cm width exactly. wrong, buggy and irrational, since the same image saved as png (yes with the same resolution and size, as in "the same image") will be accurately placed at 30cm width. Did you reproduce this? my current workaround btw is to resize the whole page at the moment of import to a rediculous large format, and resize it back to Din A4 after initial placement. this is the only way i can think of to get the original 30cm-width the image was saved at. the script is for a catalog with about 3000 images of any formats and sizes (stamps, letters, letterpieces...) that are imported and layouted by javascript. you can imagine that a lot of envelopes are wider than DIN A4. Hence i get issues when importing such images and try to get their original dimensions. unfortunately the Javascript Api of Indesign wont let you read the metadata of the images. i coded it for a company that did that manually every 3 month. the designer needed about 14 days to finish the catalog. my script needs an hour. oh and the jpg placement link you posted is about cc2019. content awareness has nothing to do with this bug. again: it wont occur to pngs (other formats not tested yet) just to jpgs. hence checking a checkbox wont help anyhting. i work in CC 2017 the company uses CS6. even in cs6 this bug was present. there is no content aware fit to turn off in cs6 is there?
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