CC suite on new iPad pro

Adobe has recently launched full Photoshop (not mobile version) for the iPad. Its feature set does not yet match the traditional desktop version but it's improving each month.

https://www.adobe.com/au/products/photoshop/ipad.html

For anything else, only the mobile apps are available as Nancy mentioned above.

No.  Please refer to the system requirements to run Creative Cloud + all other desktop apps you intend to use.
https://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/system-requirements.html

Adobe has special mobile apps for use on iOS, Android, Win...

https://www.adobe.com/creativecloud/catalog/mobile.html

Common questions about mobile apps

https://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/faq/mobileapps.html