Thanks, Peter. I tried delselecting numerous other checked items and even though I have all the paragraph options checked, and there is ample space, they still do not show up. I work on an average sized montitor at a job on-site, and everything is visible there. Just on my laptop I can't get them. I use paragraph and object align A LOT and am used to using them in the panel. So this is a bummer for me.
It doesn't look to me like you have the text tool active in the new screen shot. That would definitely make a difference (you won't see text formatting options unless the text tool is active, and you won't see transformation options when it is). I also don't see alignement options unless at least one object on the page is selected. Remember, the Control panel changes with the context.
If you want one panel with everything on it all the time (which I think would quickly show itself to be unworkable), look at making your own custom panel using Configurator.