English: Good evening, I'm using LRC 12.0.1 and a 2015 iMac running McOs 12.6.1. If I open a PNG photo in LRC, modify it in the development module of LR, select it in the library module and copy it, by drag and drop, into a folder located on the same hard drive, to have a backup, the copy is the original PNG photo without any modifications made in LRC from the development module (exposure, framing, color...) - It's the same if I use the "export" button ".
There's no need to perform a "save" photos in Lightroom Classic, the edits are saved automatically in your catalog file (you can't turn this off). And saving is not the same as Export.
When you edit photos in LrC, the image parts of the original files are never changed ... not a single pixel changes. The edits are stored in the catalog file. If you move a photo to somewhere else ... it's the original photo, the edits are not in there.
By selecting the edited PNG in the library module and copy it, by drag and drop — stop right there — you can't copy files in the Library Module, you can only move them. Doing this does not make a backup.
To create backups, you need an exact duplicate of your original photo files AND the Lightroom Classic catalog file on a different drive. What you describe does not make an exact duplicate ... it moves the original to somewhere else. You make backups using your operating system, or preferably using an automated third party backup program.
Please read some introductory material on Lightroom Classic, such as the free beginner's e-book at lightroomqueen.com.