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Known Participant
May 10, 2026
Answered

How do you configure your brush settings for painting?

  • May 10, 2026
  • 3 replies
  • 131 views

Hello! I would like to ask those experienced with digital painting about brush settings with Photoshop. I am new to digital painting and have had some challenges getting used to manipulating my digital brush, particularly with pressure sensitivity. I press hard on my tablet, so initially I set my Wacom pressure settings to soft to try and compensate for this. This led to virtually no control for pressure sensitivity in Photoshop as values would blow out near instantly. Now, my Wacom tablet pressure settings are default with medium pressure sensitivity. I see different artists using different settings such as, only opacity and no flow, full transfer settings, no transfer settings, etc.

 

I am confused between what sort of settings I should be using with my default hard round brush. Specifically, when painting, should I have the transfer setting enabled or disabled, for both flow and opacity? Why or why not?

 

Here is a video by Peter Mohrbacher advising against transfer settings, that I came across while trying to research this subject on my own.  
 

https://youtu.be/CKs-OeZgxFo?si=uIL7eJqRHGHzLikc

 

At the moment, I just want to keep things simple so I can practice building up dexterity with these digital tools.

 

Thank you for your assistance.

    Correct answer davescm

    ‘I am confused between what sort of settings I should be using with my default hard round brush. Specifically, when painting, should I have the transfer setting enabled or disabled, for both flow and opacity? Why or why not? ‘

     

    It really does depend on your particular painting style, the brushes, and how you use them. Many will change those settings as they work. It is of course worth knowing the difference.

    Flow : As paint transfers with a single stroke and overlaps, in that same stroke, then the paint builds up with each overlap. This is more akin to a real paintbrush using paint with some transparency but can end up with uneven coverage.

    Opacity: Overlaps in the same stroke do not build up. Separate strokes i.e. lift the pen and start a new stroke do build up with overlap.

    After that it is your preference/style and, just as you would paint with different real paints each with different levels of transparency,  then you can change those settings in Photoshop to achieve the effect you prefer.

    Dave



     

    3 replies

    davescm
    Community Expert
    davescmCommunity ExpertCorrect answer
    Community Expert
    May 15, 2026

    ‘I am confused between what sort of settings I should be using with my default hard round brush. Specifically, when painting, should I have the transfer setting enabled or disabled, for both flow and opacity? Why or why not? ‘

     

    It really does depend on your particular painting style, the brushes, and how you use them. Many will change those settings as they work. It is of course worth knowing the difference.

    Flow : As paint transfers with a single stroke and overlaps, in that same stroke, then the paint builds up with each overlap. This is more akin to a real paintbrush using paint with some transparency but can end up with uneven coverage.

    Opacity: Overlaps in the same stroke do not build up. Separate strokes i.e. lift the pen and start a new stroke do build up with overlap.

    After that it is your preference/style and, just as you would paint with different real paints each with different levels of transparency,  then you can change those settings in Photoshop to achieve the effect you prefer.

    Dave



     

    Trevor.Dennis
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    May 11, 2026

    That is such a huge question, and difficult to answer unless you can be more specific.  

    Do you want to emulate oil painting?  If so, look for ‘impasto’ brushes.  I think Kyle Webster might have some that you can find by clicking on Get More Brushes from the brushes panel.

     

    This set is highly rated, but apparently difficult to find.  If you want it PM me your email and I’ll send it to you. Note they are a Tool Preset file rather .abr brush presets file, but I’ll send instructions.

     

    jonoiiiAuthor
    Known Participant
    May 12, 2026

    Hi ​@Trevor.Dennis. Thank you very much for your reply! I will send you a DM about these brushes.

    To answer your question and be more specific — should I enable the transfer setting to control both opacity and flow with pen pressure, or disable the transfer setting all together and manually control opacity and flow with their respective sliders? From what I have seen online, this philosophy for painting digitally is independent of the actual brush “tip” or “shape” itself. I hope that makes sense and thank you very much for your time, it’s greatly appreciated.

    Nancy OShea
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    May 10, 2026

    How long is a piece of string? 

     

    It all depends on what you need your brushes to do and a working knowledge of the terminology. Below is a 4-part series by Wacom.

     

    Hope that helps.

     

    Nancy O'Shea— Product User & Community Expert
    jonoiiiAuthor
    Known Participant
    May 11, 2026

     

    Nancy,

    Great question. That made me laugh. The links you have sent look great and I will read through them right away. Afterwards, I will just experiment with and without the transfer setting to see what I prefer to use. Thank you very much.