DV Firewire to Windows using Apple adapters
Having had quite a battle with this I thought I'd put together some notes which it would have been very useful to be able to find in one place!
Objective
To capture Mini DV (not HDV but the principles should apply) tapes into Premier Pro 2020 on Windows. The DV camcorder, being 20 years old, has no USB port; only a Firewire 400 IEE1394 port. Computers have not been equipped with a Firewire port for a while now. In my case I have a mini ITX system with no PCI slot available for an internal Firewire card.
So my objective was to find a way to connect the camcorder to a USB port on my computer.
This article explains how I was able to connect the camcorder to a USB-C port, control the camcorder, and capture video successfully.
Requirements
- Computer with a USB-C port. A USB-A (what most of understand as a USB connector!) 3.1 interface would probably work but I don't have a way to test it.
- Camcorder!
- Apple Firewire 800 to Thunderbolt 2 adapter.
- Apple Thunderbolt 2 to Thunderbolt 3 (= USB-C) adapter.
- Firewire 4 pin to 9 pin Firewire 800 cable. Plenty of these available cheap on Amazon.
- Thunderbolt driver software for your motherboard. My motherboard is an Asrock so I got the software from their site. You might have a Gigabyte, MSI, Asus, etc. etc. motherboard. You will need to know which board you have so you can download the correct drivers.
- Windows 10 legacy IEE 1394 driver package. You can get these here: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2970191/firewire-port-based-device-does-not-work-correctly-in-windows-8-1-or-w Although it says these are for Windows 8.1 they work fine on Windows 10.
Setup
Depending on your Thunderbolt driver software, there may be a .exe or .msi file to launch the installer. If so then run it before you have any of your Apple adapters plugged in. If there are only .sys, .inf. etc. files, then you may need to use the Windows-X key combination to open Device Manager, find a device with a warning triangle next to it, and use the Update Driver button to locate your Thunderbolt drivers.
On my system this leaves a system tray icon which allows you to control whether Thunderbolt devices are allowed to connect and to view status. When things are working properly you should be able to see that an Apple Firewire to Thunderbolt 2 adapter is plugged in.
Leave the Device Manager open.
Important: Before connecting to the computer, connect the Apple Firewire to Thunderbolt 2 and Thunderbolt 2 to USB-C adapters together. The Thunderbolt 2 to USB-C adapter does not support hotplugging! Knowing this crucial fact will save you much frustration!!
Now connect the two Apple dongles to your computer's USB-C port. You should hear the usual "bing-bongs" as the devices are recognised. You will probably find that your USB-C Thunderbolt adapter has been recognised but the Device Manager will show a yellow triangle next to the IEEE 1394 host controller. To fix this select it, choose Update Driver, and navigate to the x_64 subfolder of the install location for the IEEE1394 legacy drivers, which by default will be in C:\Program Files (x86)\1394 OHCI Compliant Host Controller (Legacy).
It may be necessary to plug and replug the chain of dongles. You should then find that in Device Manager there is a working LSI 1394 OHCI Compliant Host Controller device showing- no yellow triangles etc.
You should now be set!
With your camcorder turned off, connect the firewire port on the camera to the Apple Firewire to Thunderbolt 2 adapter. Turn on the camcorder. If everything is working you should get another "bing bong" as the device is recognised.
Now start Premier Pro.
Go to the Device Control preferences and click "Options" next to DH/HDV Device Control. Select your make of camera from the menu, and perhaps the model if listed (my Sony camcorder was not listed and I left this setting at "Standard" and it works fine). Don't forget to choose the right video standard that reflects the tapes you want to capture. You may already find the device shows as "online" on this screen, although you will only see "online" if there's actually a tape inserted!
Click OK. Start a new project, then press F5 and you should be all setup to review your footage and capture it!
Hope this helps someone many hours of searching trying to get things working.
