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Jim_Palik
Jim_Palik
Inspiring
August 19, 2018
Answered

MP4 vs MOV

  • August 19, 2018
  • 4 replies
  • 12208 views

I am an experienced professional still photographer but "really" new to movie making. I will be doing drone based architectural work and aerial in inspection movies. Can anyone tell me the advantages and disadvantages to MP4 vs MOV. I am shooting with a Sony a7 III and a phantom 4 pro drone. I am an experienced Lightroom and photoshop user, and a member of creative cloud. I just started learning Premiere.

I am a Windows user so leaning toward MP4. I also noticed that the Premiere examples use MP4. However, I would like a more informed reason for choosing one over the other.

Thank you in advance. Adobe forums have always been a god-send.

Jim

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Correct answer Byron Cortez

    Actually it depends on where your project is directed, that is, if you want to upload it to YouTube, Vimeo or some social network, you will have better .MP4 with H.264 codec due to its high quality and its small size. disk. But, if your video is intended for broadcast or for reproduction where what you need is the best possible quality then it suits you a .MOV with a DNxHD codec if your video is high definition or DNxHR if your video is 4K, for example. I could compare a .MP4 video with a .JPEG picture, while a .MOV video with a picture .TIFF, something like that would be my comparison with the qualities of each one.

    In summary, an .MP4 is a compressed video that should be a final video and ready for distribution, as a .MOV (with codecs such as DNxHD, DNxHR, among others, such as Apple ProRes, etc.) is a video with little compression that is of a much better quality and that could support the odd transcoding in case you need to modify something of the final video.

    I hope this information will help you to decide better.

    Regards!

    4 replies

    Stan Jones
    Community Expert
    Stan JonesCommunity Expert
    Community Expert
    August 21, 2018

    Jim_Palik  wrote

    ... I am shooting with a Sony a7 III and a phantom 4 pro drone.

    I am a Windows user so leaning toward MP4. …

    I am a little confused by the direction of the thread. I think you are asking about whether to use .mov or .mp4 acquisition for shooting; not delivery or other considerations. Yes, those are important, but you want the best acquisition you can get. I start with the expectation that I will max datarate, and try to configure my equipment/datacard size and speed etc. to accommodate.

    The Phantom appears to only allow codecs h.264 or h.265 in mov or mp4; no dnxhd etc. Look in detail at your options.

    Apple's changes in quicktime support alone is enough for me (as a PC user) to stick with mp4.

    The other codecs and options are very relevant in the editing and delivery stages.

    Edit: posted before I saw the last 2 posts.

    Ann Bens
    Community Expert
    Ann BensCommunity Expert
    Community Expert
    August 21, 2018

    Its confusing: the original question how I understood was about two different wrappers/containers on import.

    The Sony and the drone.

    E
    excited_Genie16B8
    Legend
    August 19, 2018

    QuickTime often has issue.

    MP4 never does.

    B
    Community Expert
    Byron CortezCommunity ExpertCorrect answer
    Community Expert
    August 19, 2018

    Actually it depends on where your project is directed, that is, if you want to upload it to YouTube, Vimeo or some social network, you will have better .MP4 with H.264 codec due to its high quality and its small size. disk. But, if your video is intended for broadcast or for reproduction where what you need is the best possible quality then it suits you a .MOV with a DNxHD codec if your video is high definition or DNxHR if your video is 4K, for example. I could compare a .MP4 video with a .JPEG picture, while a .MOV video with a picture .TIFF, something like that would be my comparison with the qualities of each one.

    In summary, an .MP4 is a compressed video that should be a final video and ready for distribution, as a .MOV (with codecs such as DNxHD, DNxHR, among others, such as Apple ProRes, etc.) is a video with little compression that is of a much better quality and that could support the odd transcoding in case you need to modify something of the final video.

    I hope this information will help you to decide better.

    Regards!

    Byron.
    Jim_Palik
    Jim_PalikAuthor
    Inspiring
    August 20, 2018

    Thank you all for your response, especially from Byron. I have a lot of studying to do. I do not understand codecs yer but your answers give me a great pointer. Thank you Byron for the JPEG TIFF comparison, This I understand.

    Is there a difference in the file size of an .MP4 vs a .MOV?

    Is there any difference in editing an .MP4 vs a .MPV?

    Thank you all again. Each of your answers provide a different insight.

    Jim

    [please refrain from PII and 3rd party URLs in this area - Moderator]
    B
    Community Expert
    Byron CortezCommunity Expert
    Community Expert
    August 20, 2018

    You're welcome Jim Palik. And of course if there is a difference in disk size between the .MP4 and the .MOV due to the compression of each one. The .MOV with DNxHD / HR codec, Apple ProRes, among others, weighs more because it is less compressed and uses more datarate than the .MP4 with H.264 codec.

    So, if you need the best possible quality without skimping on disk space, use the .MOV. But, if you need compatibility with all the existing devices and for having, if you need to upload your video to a Website, or send it by mail, or if you only need acceptable quality and it is not so heavy when playing, in that case use .MP4.

    Regards!

    Byron.
    Ann Bens
    Community Expert
    Ann BensCommunity Expert
    Community Expert
    August 19, 2018

    Both have the H.264 codec. Both are suited to be edited by Premiere.

    Dont think one is better then the other.

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