To be very clear, OpenType fonts with SVG are not directly supported by the PDF specification. This is not an Adobe issue, but rather, an issue of an ISO standard not yet catching up with new OpenType features. PDF hasn't been an Adobe standard for more than a decade; it is an ISO standard. A similar problem is associated with “variable” OpenType fonts. They are not directly supported by the PDF standard, either.
That having been said, if you use an OpenType SVG font within an InDesign document, the latest versions of InDesign indeed export PDF with content formatted with such fonts appearing in the PDF file. What InDesign does is to create Type 3 fonts using the vector information for each OpenType SVG glyph accessed. The resultant Type 3 fonts are embedded and referenced within the exported PDF file.
Attached is a PDF file using Trajan Color Concept (shipped with Photoshop) and Segoe UI Emoji (shipped with InDesign) SVG font as well as the source InDesign document.
Note that there is no pixelation in the PDF file since vectors are used in the Type 3 font (contrary to popular belief, Type 3 fonts are not necessarily bitmap fonts, although they can be). The only real limitation with use of these fonts is that the text in the PDF file using these fonts cannot be readily edited (at this time).
In terms of Apple's SBIX format (which is not OpenType SVG), you are dealing with glyph definitions that are bitmap and as such, you would expect whatever would be exported by InDesign using such fonts to exhibit possible pixelation in the resultant PDF file.
- Dov