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Mask in Ae

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The meaning for Mask in Cambridge dictionary is FACE COVER. That means it hides. But in Ae mask means everything is hiden outside the masking region. That means inverse meaning in Ae. What is the reason for that?

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thepixelsmithCorrect answer

Community Expert

Actually it is more complex than that in AE.

The term mask is used to mean a vector path on a layer.

Whether it hides it's content, shows it's content or does nothing, it is still defined as a mask in AE.

The reason a masks default behavior is to show what is inside the mask is because that is usually what you are trying to accomplish when applying a mask to a layer. Very often we are "masking out" the background.

That is the same behavior in just about every graphics/video program I am familiar with including Photoshop & Illustrator.

Jerron Smith | www.thepixelsmith.com

thepixelsmith

Correct answer

Community Expert

Actually it is more complex than that in AE.

The term mask is used to mean a vector path on a layer.

Whether it hides it's content, shows it's content or does nothing, it is still defined as a mask in AE.

The reason a masks default behavior is to show what is inside the mask is because that is usually what you are trying to accomplish when applying a mask to a layer. Very often we are "masking out" the background.

That is the same behavior in just about every graphics/video program I am familiar with including Photoshop & Illustrator.

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Jerron Smith | www.thepixelsmith.com

MahaMNAuthor

Thanks for the explantion. So that, it is something like "opacity masking"

That means Ae "masking" has quite different meaning than masking meaning in dictionary.

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thepixelsmith

Community Expert

It's not even the meaning in AE.

The term mask as AE uses it wasn't created by After Effects.

It is a very common term used in graphics and video.

The OED definition is the more common usage of the word "mask" which may not take into account more specialized usages of words.

Technical and colloquial definitions can often differ.

Even within related disciplines terms can vary, the word resolution is a good example of that it has a common meaning, and means some different when talking about graphics and some else when talking about video.

Rather than relying on a dictionary to tell you the meaning of terms in a specialized field like motion graphics and video you would be better off looking for a more industry specific source for definitions.

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Jerron Smith | www.thepixelsmith.com

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RobShultz

Community Expert

Can you recommend a better word for them to use?

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MahaMNAuthor

"Inverse Mask", "Solo Region", "Region of Interest" or as said above “masking out” . I am not english expert. But I am sure "Mask" word confuses here. Most appropriate word may be in other language.

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thepixelsmith

Community Expert

@MahaB82A

"Invert Mask" could work if it wasn't already associated with the area outside the Mask path.

Using "Solo" is tricky as we have the Solo Switch for Layers.

"Region of Interest" is already in use and affects the combined result of the rendered frame.

"Clipping Path" would likely be a good option if it were to be changed. Although, Clipping Path and Clipping Mask are used to mean the same thing across Photoshop, Photoshop Elements, Illustrator, and InDesign.

@Warren Heaton10841144 Actually clipping mask/path have completely different meaning/implementations between Photoshop and Illustrator.

Rather than changing a term that has been used in this software (and industry) for a long time (probably since before the original poster was even born) people really need to understand that they need to learn the terminology of specialized fields if they want to function within those fields.

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Jerron Smith | www.thepixelsmith.com

Warren Heaton

Community Expert

You are right in that it might feel more intuitive for a "mask" to hide things as that's what a mask does in real life.

I look at it as “masking out” parts by controlling transparency. We draw the mask path around what we want to keep and the rest gets hidden.

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