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100% black is not being right for printing and coming out as 4 colours when exported as a pdf

Enthusiast ,
Jun 25, 2019 Jun 25, 2019

I am facing a big problem about the 100% black is not being right for printing and coming out as 4 colours, from my InDesign document when I export it as a pdf. My swatch for the black text  in Indesign is set at C=0 M=0 Y=0 and K=100, which seems not to work as100% BLACK after I have export it so pdf? Please can anybody help me, so I can get 100% black text in my PDF?

The only thing I want AFTER I export the pdf, is that the BLACK TEXT are  100% black, not a 4 colour rich black, in the exported pdf. I also have the same issue in Illustrator? So what is going on?

Thank you so muh!

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correct answers 1 Correct answer

Enthusiast , Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Hi everybody!!!

The problem was my Acrobat!!

I uninstalled it,  and then I have reinstalled it and now it works!!!! See video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

Thanks a lot everybody for your help!!!!

 

I don't know if this is a bug, but 2 others of my friends had the same problem. So I have to contact them and ask them to uninstall the Acrobat.

Again Thank you!!

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

I am really confused now? Because everything was in CMYK in Indesign. So what happen when it is RGB in the Inspector in Adobe Acrobat?

But in the past, I have seen this yellow warning in Summary, but I don't know what this warning is? see printscreen https://prnt.sc/o8acqe

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Whatever is happening seems to be a problem with your Acrobat. The PDF/X-4 preset doesn't allow conversions from CMYK to RGB.

You might try uninstalling and reinstalling AcrobatPro.

Here's a Dropbox link of your PDF renamed, which I'm seeing as DeviceCMYK. Are you seeing RGB when you inspect this file?

Dropbox - TestAcrobat.pdf - Simplify your life

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

I have tested you file "TestAcrobat" but the text is in 4 colors with me in Seperation, and RGB in Inspection??

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

I have tested you file "TestAcrobat" but the text is in 4 colors with me in Seperation, and RGB in Inspection??

The problem seems to be with your Acrobat installation. Seems like it would be worth trashing your Acrobat prefs and if that doesn't work reinstalling. I think this is the path to the Acrobat DC prefs:

/Users/username/Library/Preferences/Adobe/Acrobat/DC

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

I think I have to uninstall Acrobat DC. And reinstall it again

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Trash the preferences first, these may not be removed with an uninstall/reinstall.

How to reset Preference settings in Acrobat.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

And try trashing the caches folder also.

Caches:

/Users/username/Library/Caches/com.adobe.Acrobat.Pro

Prefs:

/Users/username/Library/Preferences/Adobe/Acrobat/DC

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Hi everybody!!!

The problem was my Acrobat!!

I uninstalled it,  and then I have reinstalled it and now it works!!!! See video: Loom | Free Screen & Video Recording Software

Thanks a lot everybody for your help!!!!

 

I don't know if this is a bug, but 2 others of my friends had the same problem. So I have to contact them and ask them to uninstall the Acrobat.

Again Thank you!!

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Community Expert ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

In the Export Settings in Output make sure that you CMYK Keep values is set. (Do it also in your Color Settings)

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

The default PDF/X-4 preset where the Color is set to No Color Conversion never converts a CMYK 0|0|0|100 black no matter what Color Settings are used.

If you choose a different color profile from the output intent, you'll see a separation preview in which the black seems to be rich black but it is not (see below, Acrobat XI at my place right now).

acrobat.png

That seems to point to corrupt preferences or caches.

Not the strangest of things, isn't it?

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Community Expert ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

If you choose a different color profile from the output intent, you'll see a separation preview in which the black seems to be rich black but it is not (see below, Acrobat XI at my place right now).

That's because you have chosen a Simulation profile that conflicts with the Output Intent. The black hasn't actually changed, the Separation numbers are showing a simulated conversion from the ISO Coated Output Intent to FOGRA.

The reason I originally suggested the default PDF/X-4 preset is that it would normally be impossible for a black conversion to happen with the default settings (No Color Conversion). When you open a PDF/X-4 into Acrobat the Output Intent is used as the Simulation profile, so there is no conflict and the Separation numbers remain unchanged.

The OP has modified the PDF/X-4 preset by changing the Output Intent to SWOP, which isn't her document’s assigned profile. But even that shouldn't cause a black conversion, so trashing the preferences might be needed. Also saving as an IDML in case the document is corrupted.

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 26, 2019 Jun 26, 2019

Just an idea: What happens if you place the PDF inside another InDesign document and you then preview the separations in InDesign) not in Acrobat)?

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LEGEND ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

You may have answered this already but I will ask anyway. What is the transparency blend space for this document in InDesign?

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

You may have answered this already but I will ask anyway. What is the transparency blend space for this document in InDesign?

Have you inspected the PDF the OP posted? When I inspect it, all of the color is DeviceCMYK, which is expected when the PDF/X-4 preset has the Destination set to Document CMYK.

Somehow haneadino​ is seeing the text as RGB in Acrobat. It is simply impossible for a CMYK [Black] object to get converted to RGB using the PDF/X-4 preset no matter what blend space is used. With X-4 transparency is never flattened, and RGB profiles are not available in the Color Conversion Destination list. If we are in fact looking at the same file, something seems to be wrong with her Acrobat installation.

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Screen Shot 2019-06-29 at 14.33.01.pngCMYK

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Also PDF/X-4 doesn't allow DeviceRGB—it requires that all RGB objects include an ICC profile.

Your capture in #38 is showing the text as DeviceRGB, so if you run Acobat‘s preflight using the Verify Compliance with PDF/X-4 Profile, it should fail.

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LEGEND ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Equally, though, Acrobat isn‘t involved in the making, and I have never heard of the object inspector getting confused this way (though some versions do give incorrect plate breakdown for separations). I suggest the original poster share the PDF file they are viewing which shows RGB in the inspector, and the exact Acrobat version number They are using. We may have some of this, but as I‘m on a train, much shared info isn’t available to me.

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Community Expert ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

I suggest the original poster share the PDF file they are viewing which shows RGB in the inspector, and the exact Acrobat version number They are using. We may have some of this, but as I‘m on a train, much shared info isn’t available to me.

She already did that in #33. I see the text in the files she posted as all CMYK.

Also, the file she shared passes PDF/X-4 compliance in Acrobat's preflight. CMYK text converting to RGB should simply not be possible in a verified PDF/X-4.

Screen Shot 8.png

My Acrobat version running on OSX 10.13.6:

Screen Shot 9.png

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Enthusiast ,
Jun 29, 2019 Jun 29, 2019

Here is my Acrobat version: https://prnt.sc/o8azy4 

I also try to preflight as you did : https://prnt.sc/o8b1al  and no problem found

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Explorer ,
Feb 07, 2024 Feb 07, 2024

Same problem here. Exporting to PDF changes greyscale JPG images into rich black in the PDF. 


Solution: do not downsample the PDF export. Somwhow the downsamping algorythm does not understand a professional CMYK workflow anymore. 

This is what you get if you let programmers with limited print production knowledge screw around with critical file integrity algorythms, I guess. 

This makes me just so frustrated. I hate these tools more every week.

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Community Expert ,
Feb 07, 2024 Feb 07, 2024
LATEST

Same problem here. Exporting to PDF changes greyscale JPG images into rich black in the PDF....let programmers with limited print production knowledge screw around with critical file integrity algorythms,

 

Hi @Niet beschikbaar , There have been no changes with InDesign’s color management in the latest versions, and I can‘t replicate your problem.

 

Have you confirmed that the placed JPEG is in fact a Grayscale in Link Info, and are you exporting with either No Color Conversion or the Output Destination set to Document CMYK? Any of the default PDF/X presets would do that. Here I’m using InDesign CC2024 on MacOS Ventura, Exporting to PDF/X-4 with the Destination set to Document CMYK with the default Compression (the 678ppi image will be sampled down to 300ppi)

 

Screen Shot 3.png

 

In the exported PDF the image is on the Black plate:

 

Screen Shot 4.png

 

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