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Text Direction

Explorer ,
Apr 10, 2025 Apr 10, 2025

I'm using InDesign for an Arabic book, so I downloaded the Middle East version.

My issue is that a few textboxes have words written backwards and when I delete and try to type the words correctly, they're also written backwards.

Any advice? Thank you.

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Bug , Performance , Type
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correct answers 1 Correct answer

Community Expert , Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Those five text frames have left-to-right paragraph direction applied. There are many ways you could resolve that. Does the text in all five of those frames have a paragraph style applied? If so, make sure that it's set up to be right-to-left, and that there are no overrides applied:

ove.gif

 

That's the best way to handle text in InDesign - everything has a paragraph style, no overrides are applied to the style. But there are quick and dirty methods as well:

 

tjhre.gif

Edit: wait a minute here, I should have

...
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LEGEND ,
Apr 10, 2025 Apr 10, 2025

Are you trying to type "English" words? 

 

Can you post some screenshots? 

 

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

No, I'm trying to write the Arabic words correctly. When I tried to type in English, it works fine.

I could post screenshots, but it won't make sense unless you can read Arabic.

Thank you!

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Community Expert ,
Apr 10, 2025 Apr 10, 2025

Make sure you have the correct language assigned to the words that are backwards. Language  is a character-level attribute that allows you to mix words from differnt languages in the same paragraph.

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Can you tell me how I can do that? Thank you.

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Has the paragraph style the correct language and direction selection.

Is a character style used which has different settings?

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

I opened paragraph style. How do I ensure that the settings are correct?

Thank you.

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Go step by step through all the categories of the style. 

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

You'll find the Language assignment in the Advanced Character Formats section of the Paragraph Style dialog.

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

The Arabic version of InDesign also has a setting for Story Direction for right-to-left reading. Not sure where to find that. and also be sure that you have one of the World Ready paragraph composers active rather than the regular composers.

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Here's all of the places in the Paragraph Style that can affect character direction:

rtl.gif

 

The last of those - "Character Direction" ought to be left at "Default". Numbers in Arabic should display left-to-right so it's important to force character direction only in small amounts, and only with character styles or local formatting.

 

The Story Direction is here, but it shouldn't affect text direction within the frame as far as I know. 

story.gif

 

 

 

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025
LATEST
Thank you, Peter!
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Adobe Employee ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Hi @dalia_6212,  

 

I hope the suggestions from experts helped sort things out with the reversed text issue. If you're still running into trouble, please do share an update.

 

Looking forward to hearing back from you!

Abhishek 



 

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Hello, Abhishek. I posted a few replies to the kind ppl who got back to me.

I opened paragraph style, but I'm not sure what to do in order to make sure the text stops writing Arabic backwards and nonsensically. 

Thank you.

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Adobe Employee ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Hi @dalia_6212,  

 

I really appreciate you trying out the steps. Since the issue is still persisting, could you kindly share a short screen recording showing what exactly happens when you try to type in Arabic?  

Looking forward to your update!  

 

^
Abhishek

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Here you go.  The five text boxes in the upper left corner.

Thank you.

 

 

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Community Expert ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Those five text frames have left-to-right paragraph direction applied. There are many ways you could resolve that. Does the text in all five of those frames have a paragraph style applied? If so, make sure that it's set up to be right-to-left, and that there are no overrides applied:

ove.gif

 

That's the best way to handle text in InDesign - everything has a paragraph style, no overrides are applied to the style. But there are quick and dirty methods as well:

 

tjhre.gif

Edit: wait a minute here, I should have put on my glasses before responding. Those five text boxes have the World-Ready Composer turned off, I think. That can be turned on in the paragraph style:

wrc1.gif

 

or in the flyout menu of the Paragraph panel:

fly.gif

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Explorer ,
Apr 11, 2025 Apr 11, 2025

Joel, you're a life saver! Thank you so much.

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