Is it to be expected that viewing on an iPhone to appear different? |
Yes. In general, mobile devices are not "color managed", lacking the capability to be calibrated and produce "industry standard" colors. But you can probably get a closer match between your Mac and phone...
I have done a calibration by eye via system preferences but it is still completely different. |
In general, using the Calibrate tool in the Mac's System Preferences > Displays will not be very accurate. You could play around with the target white point (the third screen in the tool) to see if you can get a closer match with the iPhone, starting at white point D65.
But you'll get better results if you buy a calibrator: Amazon.com: color calibrator . The calibrator will help LR running on your Mac to display "industry standard" colors. So when you export your photos from LR and then view them on other devices (browsers on other computers, mobile devices), even though those devices aren't themselves calibrated, it's more likely what you see on them will be closer to what you see in LR. This is because most consumer devices try to approximate these "industry standard" colors.
A couple of companies that make calibrators also make apps that can calibrate mobile devices. But they have a significant limitation -- you have to view photos using these apps. Viewing photos through other photo apps won't be color-calibrated. I tried it once a few years ago and didn't see noticeable difference -- others have reported mixed results. E.g. How to calibrate tablets and smartphones (iPad, iPhone, Nexus, Galaxy, etc.)