How can I automatically create a rectangular layer mask from an irregularly shaped selection?

[cjbarranco]

I am trying to automatically crop images. The subject is on a white background and extends from the left edge of the image to the right. The top and bottom of the subject are within the frame. I need to crop a certain distance from the top and bottom of the subject and a predefined width that would be calculated from the height of the subject.

My current idea is to create a duplicate layer and run Threshold on it, which allows me to select the subject clearly. Once I have the subject selected I can use Image -> Crop to create the desired rectangle, but I can't figure out a way to create a mask from the irregularly selected subject. Does anyone know a way to take a selection and convert it to a rectangle? I hope this makes sense, I can try to explain better if not. Thanks.

--Chris

[c.pfaffenbichler]

Even an irregularly shaped Selection has rectangular bounds.

And those values can be used to define the four corners of a rectangular selection with Selection.select().

[c.pfaffenbichler · Accepted solution]

// make selection rectangular;
// 2013, use it at your own risk;
#target photoshop
if (app.documents.length > 0) {
var myDocument = app.activeDocument;
try {
var theBounds = myDocument.selection.bounds;
var theArray = [[theBounds[0], theBounds[1]], [theBounds[2], theBounds[1]], [theBounds[2], theBounds[3]], [theBounds[0], theBounds[3]]];
myDocument.selection.select(theArray, SelectionType.REPLACE, 0, false);
}
catch (e) {}
};

[cjbarranco]

This worked perfectly, thank you!

[c.pfaffenbichler]

You’re welcome.

[Stephen_A_Marsh]

A related topic:

https://community.adobe.com/t5/photoshop-ecosystem-discussions/any-selection-shape-area-to-rectangul...