Stage 2 of 2: Run a Script to Stack Into Sets of 4 and Create a 2x2 Layout
The following script will stack into sets of 4, it then uses another action to create a 2x2 pattern.
/*
Stack N Number of Docs to Layers.jsx
Stephen Marsh
20th August 2021 Version
A generic, skeleton "framework" script to help fast-track development of similar scripts for combining multiple
"sequence" single-layer files to layers.
This script requires input files from a single folder to be alpha/numeric sorting in order to stack in the correct
set quantity.
Example: File-01.jpg File-02.jpg etc, FileA1.tif FileA2.tif etc, File1a.tif File1b.tif etc.
A minimum of 2 or more files per stack is required. The quantity of input files must be evenly divisible by the stack quantity.
A named action set and action can be set on line 135 to "do something" with the stacked layers.
*/
#target photoshop
// app.documents.length === 0
if (!app.documents.length) {
try {
// Save and disable dialogs
var restoreDialogMode = app.displayDialogs;
app.displayDialogs = DialogModes.NO;
// Main script function
(function () {
// Select the input folder
var inputFolder = Folder.selectDialog('Please select the folder with files to process');
if (inputFolder === null) return;
// Limit the file format input, add or remove as required
var fileList = inputFolder.getFiles(/\.(png|jpg|jpeg|tif|tiff|psd|psb)$/i);
// Force alpha-numeric list sort
// Use .reverse() for the first filename in the merged file
// Remove .reverse() for the last filename in the merged file
fileList.sort().reverse();
//////////////////////////// Static Set Quantity - No GUI ////////////////////////////
var setQty = 4;
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// or...
//////////////////////////// Variable Set Quantity - GUI /////////////////////////////
/*
// Loop the input prompt until a number is entered
var origInput;
while (isNaN(origInput = prompt('No. of files per set (minimum 2):', '2')));
// Test if cancel returns null, then terminate the script
if (origInput === null) {
alert('Script cancelled!');
return
}
// Test if an empty string is returned, then terminate the script
if (origInput === '') {
alert('A value was not entered, script cancelled!');
return
}
// Test if a value less than 2 is returned, then terminate the script
if (origInput < 2) {
alert('A value less than 2 was entered, script cancelled!');
return
}
// Convert decimal input to integer
var setQty = parseInt(origInput);
*/
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Validate that the file list is not empty
var inputCount = fileList.length;
var cancelScript1 = (inputCount === 0);
if (cancelScript1 === true) {
alert('Zero input files found, script cancelled!');
return;
}
// Validate the input count vs. output count - Thanks to Kukurykus for the advice to test using % modulus
var cancelScript2 = !(inputCount % setQty);
alert(inputCount + ' input files stacked into sets of ' + setQty + ' will produce ' + inputCount / setQty + ' output files.');
// Test if false, then terminate the script
if (cancelScript2 === false) {
alert('Script cancelled as the quantity of input files are not evenly divisible by the set quantity.');
return;
}
// Select the output folder
var outputFolder = Folder.selectDialog("Please select the folder to save to");
if (outputFolder === null) {
alert('Script cancelled!');
return;
}
// or
/*
// Create the output sub-directory
var outputFolder = Folder(decodeURI(inputFolder + '/Output Sets Folder'));
if (!outputFolder.exists) outputFolder.create();
*/
// Loop through and open the file sets
while (fileList.length) {
// Sets of N quantity files
for (var a = 0; a < setQty; a++) {
try {
app.open(fileList.pop());
} catch (e) { }
}
// Set the base doc layer name
app.activeDocument = documents[0];
docNameToLayerName();
// Stack all open docs to the base doc
while (app.documents.length > 1) {
app.activeDocument = documents[1];
docNameToLayerName();
app.activeDocument.activeLayer.duplicate(documents[0]);
app.activeDocument = documents[0];
// Do something to the stacked active layer (blend mode, opacity etc)
// app.activeDocument.activeLayer.blendMode = BlendMode.MULTIPLY;
app.documents[1].close(SaveOptions.DONOTSAVECHANGES);
}
////////////////////////////////// Start doing stuff //////////////////////////////////
app.doAction("Run", "2 x 2 A4 Layout");
////////////////////////////////// Finish doing stuff //////////////////////////////////
// Delete XMP metadata to reduce final file size of output files
removeXMP();
// Save name + suffix & save path
var Name = app.activeDocument.name.replace(/\.[^\.]+$/, '');
var saveFile = File(outputFolder + '/' + Name + '_x' + setQty + '-Sets' + '.psd');
// var saveFile = File(outputFolder + '/' + Name + '_x' + setQty + '-Sets' + '.jpg');
// Call the save function
savePSD(saveFile);
//saveTIFF(saveFile);
//saveJPEG(saveFile);
//savePNG(saveFile);
// Close all open files without saving
while (app.documents.length) {
app.activeDocument.close(SaveOptions.DONOTSAVECHANGES);
}
// Functions
function savePSD(saveFile) {
psdSaveOptions = new PhotoshopSaveOptions();
psdSaveOptions.embedColorProfile = true;
psdSaveOptions.alphaChannels = true;
psdSaveOptions.layers = false; // true for layers
psdSaveOptions.annotations = true;
psdSaveOptions.spotColors = true;
// Save as
app.activeDocument.saveAs(saveFile, psdSaveOptions, true, Extension.LOWERCASE);
}
/* Not currently used, a placeholder to swap in/out as needed
function saveTIFF(saveFile) {
tiffSaveOptions = new TiffSaveOptions();
tiffSaveOptions.embedColorProfile = true;
tiffSaveOptions.byteOrder = ByteOrder.IBM;
tiffSaveOptions.transparency = true;
// Change layers to false to save without layers
tiffSaveOptions.layers = true;
tiffSaveOptions.layerCompression = LayerCompression.ZIP;
tiffSaveOptions.interleaveChannels = true;
tiffSaveOptions.alphaChannels = true;
tiffSaveOptions.annotations = true;
tiffSaveOptions.spotColors = true;
tiffSaveOptions.saveImagePyramid = false;
// Image compression = NONE | JPEG | TIFFLZW | TIFFZIP
tiffSaveOptions.imageCompression = TIFFEncoding.TIFFLZW;
// Save as
app.activeDocument.saveAs(saveFile, tiffSaveOptions, true, Extension.LOWERCASE);
}
*/
/* Not currently used, a placeholder to swap in/out as needed
function saveJPEG(saveFile) {
jpgSaveOptions = new JPEGSaveOptions();
jpgSaveOptions.embedColorProfile = true;
jpgSaveOptions.formatOptions = FormatOptions.STANDARDBASELINE;
jpgSaveOptions.matte = MatteType.NONE;
jpgSaveOptions.quality = 10;
// Save as
activeDocument.saveAs(saveFile, jpgSaveOptions, true, Extension.LOWERCASE);
}
*/
/* Not currently used, a placeholder to swap in/out as needed
function savePNG(saveFile) {
var pngOptions = new PNGSaveOptions();
pngOptions.compression = 0; // 0-9
pngOptions.interlaced = false;
// Save as
app.activeDocument.saveAs(saveFile, pngOptions, true, Extension.LOWERCASE);
}
*/
function docNameToLayerName() {
var layerName = app.activeDocument.name.replace(/\.[^\.]+$/, '');
app.activeDocument.activeLayer.name = layerName;
}
function removeXMP() {
if (!documents.length) return;
if (ExternalObject.AdobeXMPScript == undefined) ExternalObject.AdobeXMPScript = new ExternalObject("lib:AdobeXMPScript");
var xmp = new XMPMeta(activeDocument.xmpMetadata.rawData);
XMPUtils.removeProperties(xmp, "", "", XMPConst.REMOVE_ALL_PROPERTIES);
app.activeDocument.xmpMetadata.rawData = xmp.serialize();
}
}
// Restore saved dialogs
app.displayDialogs = restoreDialogMode;
// End of script notification
app.beep();
// Ensure that the following file format filter matches the save format
// .getFiles(/\.(tif|tiff)$/i);
var outputList = outputFolder.getFiles(/\.(psd)$/i);
// var outputList = outputFolder.getFiles(/\.(jpg|jpeg)$/i);
alert('Script completed!' + '\n' + outputList.length + ' combined files saved to:' + '\n' + outputFolder.fsName);
// Open the output folder in the Finder or Explorer
// outputFolder.execute();
}());
} catch (e) {
// Restore saved dialogs
app.displayDialogs = restoreDialogMode;
alert("If you see this message, something went wrong!");
}
}
else {
alert('Stack "N" Number of Sets:' + '\n' + 'Please close all open documents before running this script!');
}
Here is the action utilised by the script:
2 x 2 A4 Layout.atn

What you should end up with after the previous two workflows:
All labels in sets of 4 in a single PSD file.
All invoices in sets of 4 in a single PSD file.
An extra step would be required to combine the matching sets of label and invoice files into a single 2 page PDF.
Info on saving and running scripts here:
Downloading and Installing Adobe Scripts