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September 27, 2019
Question

Exporting at Exact Bit Rate for Deliverable. Urgent :(

  • September 27, 2019
  • 4 replies
  • 3153 views

Hi there,

 

I need to deliver a music video to my client for distribution on iTunes. Apparently, iTunes have quite specific specifications - they need a bit rate of ~220 Mb/s (plus 1080p Apple ProRes 422 HD). But my video is only 164.9Mb/s. Does anyone know how to increase the bit rate without increasing resolution?

 

More info:

I worked with Arri Alexa footage in Premier, then exported at ProRes 422 HD, then graded in Davinci Resolve and exported again at ProRes 422 HD. The iTunes specs are below:

 

  • File Format : QuickTime (.mov files)
  • Codec : Apple PRO RES 422 (HQ)
  • Size : 1920x1080 pixels
  • Video Bitrate : ~220 Mb/s
  • Framerate : 24 or 25 fps
  • Colorspace : YUV 422
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    4 replies

    Inspiring
    September 28, 2019

    The 220 megabits per second referenced in the iTunes specs refer to the the maximum bitrate available for use by the Prores HQ codec. Prores is a 'variable bit rate codec'. In real life and depending on the visual complexity of your video your actual datarate will vary and generally not hit the maximum of 220Mb/s. 

    I just did a test export with Prores 422 HQ and mananged to get 176Mb/s on one scene and 71Mb/s on another (both same duration). The 2nd being a much simpler scene (visually).

    However I see you are exporting in standard Prores 422 - the spec asks for Prores 422 HQ. I'd advise using the HQ version for your final export out of Premiere Pro.

    Inspiring
    September 27, 2019

    The different ProRes codecs are different bit rates

    ProRes Proxy (lowest) < ProRes LT < ProRes < ProRes HQ < ProRes 4444 < ProRes 4444 XQ (highest)

    If they specify a codec (i.e. ProRes HQ) use that and you're done, bit rate is set by the codec.

    If they DON'T specify a codec, try each until you get the desired bit rate.

    Christian.Z
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    September 27, 2019

    By the that, iTunes are referencing to the Maximum Bitrate. if your Bitrate is lower than that, you are fine.

    Ann Bens
    Community Expert
    Community Expert
    September 27, 2019

    Filesize = bitrate x duration.

    Changing resolution will have to effect.