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How can I create a table with different columns?

Contributor ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

Hi, I need to create a table where there is one, two, and then four columns. However, I can't seem to create this without affecting the other columns. For example, if I add four columns, all the rows have four columns. Is there a way to achieve this in InDesign?

Thank you!

 

Screenshot 2025-02-17 at 14.29.57.png

 

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correct answers 1 Correct answer

Community Expert , Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

Not exactly.

 

The default for creating columns is to create a column that goes from the top to the bottom of the table. So yes, if you create a four-column table, every row will have four columns. However, just like in Excel, you can merge cells to create a row with combined cells that have the impression of having less than four columns. So you've got to bake the cake — and create tables with the same number of columnsfrom top to bottom. But when you're spreading the icing and trimming the cak

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Community Expert ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

Not exactly.

 

The default for creating columns is to create a column that goes from the top to the bottom of the table. So yes, if you create a four-column table, every row will have four columns. However, just like in Excel, you can merge cells to create a row with combined cells that have the impression of having less than four columns. So you've got to bake the cake — and create tables with the same number of columnsfrom top to bottom. But when you're spreading the icing and trimming the cake, you can change the number of columns for any individual row to suit your needs.

 

To use your example above, you would combine all the cells in the first row to create the Table title row, then combine the first and second cells, and combine the third and fourth cells, to build the "eyebrows" to cover the subsequent four rows of your table. Just highlight the cells you want to combine, go to the Table panel, open the flyaway/hamburger menu at the top right of the panel and select Merge Cells. It's that easy.

 

Hope this helps,

 

Randy

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Contributor ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

@Randy Hagan Thank you very much! 

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Community Expert ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

The one thing you can't do [easily | at all | unless I've missed something] is have the columns be offset to one another, as you can in Word. They have to fit the "grid" of the largest number of columns.

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LEGEND ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

@James Gifford—NitroPress

 

Can you post a screenshot of what you would like to achieve?

 

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Community Expert ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

I'm not trying to achieve anything. But in Word, you can grab any cell and horizontally size it irrespective of the cell borders above and below. You can create a whole "mosaic" table if you like. ID, AFAIK, locks cell width to some underlying grid. Yes, you can work around that, but I rarely see the need to or the need for freeform tables. 🙂

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LEGEND ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025
quote

I'm not trying to achieve anything. But in Word, you can grab any cell and horizontally size it irrespective of the cell borders above and below. You can create a whole "mosaic" table if you like. ID, AFAIK, locks cell width to some underlying grid. Yes, you can work around that, but I rarely see the need to or the need for freeform tables. 🙂


By @James Gifford—NitroPress

 

Four clicks and done 🙂

 

1) select two cells:

RobertatIDTasker_0-1739839167020.png

 

2) split vertically:

RobertatIDTasker_1-1739839184282.png

 

3) select cells that you want to merge back :

RobertatIDTasker_2-1739839229873.png

 

4) done:

RobertatIDTasker_3-1739839372600.png

 

 

or:

RobertatIDTasker_5-1739839528147.png

 

RobertatIDTasker_4-1739839404342.png

 

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LEGEND ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

@James Gifford—NitroPress 

 

Just in case - for others 😉 - if you press SHIFT - you can resize just this one column:

 

RobertatIDTasker_0-1739839770480.png

 

Or rather both adjacent cells.

 

RobertatIDTasker_1-1739839842146.png

 

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Community Expert ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

Technically, when you split a cell, columns are added and the other cells are just being merged automatically. 

image.png

Even when you "hang" a cell in Word, it's just making the other cells invisible.

Word:

image.png

Saved as HTML and viewed in Dreamweaver (oval around hidden cells selected in DW):

image.png

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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LEGEND ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025
quote

Technically, when you split a cell, columns are added and the other cells are just being merged automatically. 


By @Dave Creamer of IDEAS

 

Yes. It can't work any other way.

quote

Even when you "hang" a cell in Word, it's just making the other cells invisible.

Word:

image.png

 

So it pretty much works the same - InDesign just doesn't hide it?

 

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Community Expert ,
Feb 18, 2025 Feb 18, 2025

>>So it pretty much works the same - InDesign just doesn't hide it?

 

Unless I'm missing a technique, I don't think you can take one row/cell and extend it like in Word. In InDesign, one has to add a column, merge the top cell, remove formatting from the other non-merged cells. Word does this all automatically.

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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LEGEND ,
Feb 18, 2025 Feb 18, 2025
quote

>>So it pretty much works the same - InDesign just doesn't hide it?

 

Unless I'm missing a technique, I don't think you can take one row/cell and extend it like in Word. In InDesign, one has to add a column, merge the top cell, remove formatting from the other non-merged cells. Word does this all automatically.

 

By @Dave Creamer of IDEAS

 

That was my point 😉 WORD does it automatically. But the internals of the table are the same. 

 

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Community Expert ,
Feb 18, 2025 Feb 18, 2025
LATEST

Interesting. I hadn't thought through the technical implementation.

 

Point entirely being that Word has a whole set of E-Z drag and drop functions that ID — probably rightfully — lacks. We see a lot of posts by newcomers who can't figure out how to format tables using the more rigid methods.

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Community Expert ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

Yes--that "feature" is a real PIA! 😜

 

David Creamer: Community Expert (ACI and ACE 1995-2023)
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LEGEND ,
Feb 17, 2025 Feb 17, 2025

@Mateomono 

 

You can achieve this through so called MERGING:

 

https://helpx.adobe.com/indesign/using/formatting-tables.html

 

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