Fix Data Merge Errors in InDesign
Using Data merge, you can merge a data source file (CSV or TXT) to create multiple versions of an InDesign document. It is possible that you encounter error messages in this process. See the table below for the common error messages associated with data merge and how to troubleshoot them.
|
Error Message |
Reason |
Solution |
|
The data source cannot be opened. |
When the source file (exported from Microsoft Excel as a CSV or TXT file) is still open in the application. |
Close the Microsoft Excel document and try again. |
|
The selected data source has one or more empty field names. |
One or more field name in the header row is missing. These include blank columns as well which must have a field name. |
|
|
The data source file you selected either has no records or is not a supported file format. |
|
Check the file name and save it using the format dropdown in the save dialog box. |
|
There is a least one data placeholder that cannot be found in the data source. |
Mostly occurs when updating data sources. Common causes include:
|
|
|
Not well-formed |
Two or more colons are in the field name (neither at the start or end of a field name). |
Delete colons in field names when creating a database for a Data Merge file. |
|
Content contains characters that cannot be encoded. |
The data source is a PDF or Ai file that isn’t intended to be used as a Data Merge database. |
Select CSV or TXT file instead. |
|
Generic extended parser error. |
|
|
|
The data source references one or more missing images. |
Referenced links in the image fields of the data source are missing. |
Fix the links in the Data source and then update the data source. |
|
Import failing without any error message. |
|
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Thanks to our ACP, Colin Flashman who had authored this information on indesignsecrets.com where you can find more information.
If these solutions do not help and you need more assistance, reply to this post providing details of the Error Message and the procedures you performed before it. We will do our best to help.

