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.avi codec

Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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I've been making digital copies of my old VHS tapes using a renkforce RF-GR2 av-grabber. It saves the video on a micro SD card in .avi format. 

The problem is Premiere doesn't suport .avi

 

Is there a codec that I can install so I can edit my videos without having to use handbrake, I have a lot of tapes that are longer then 2,5 hours and it takes handbrake over 9 hours just to convert 1 video. This is going to take me months to convert all of my videos

Here is a screencapture of a video I would love to be able to edit directly

2020-10-12_17-01-49.png

Please help

 

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Error or problem , Formats , How to

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Premiere does support avi but not with the H.264 codec inside.

Sorry to say but if you want to use those files in Premiere you need to transcode them first to an editable format.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Is there any other software that does support .avi with H.264 inside ?

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Try to rename the file/s from .avi to .mp4 or .mts or .ts or .m2ts. This will force the MPEG Importer to handle the files instead of the AVI Importer.

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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This type of file renaming to change the container might not work, but remuxing is potentially a good idea. VLC might be able to remux, but there is other remuxing software out there as well. TSMuxer comes to mind.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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But is there any other video edit software besides Premiere that can handle this type of avi file ?

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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We are Adobe users generally, so you may have to try Google for the answer.

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Thank you for this, it's the next thing I wil try

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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But sadly this doesn't work, it just opens and closes a window really fast

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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I'm not that technical, I just want to do some simple edits. Can somebody help me out with my handbreake settings ? I'm transcoding a 2,5 hour video and as you can see this is taking for ever

001.png

002.png

 

 My goal is not losing too much quality

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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But did you even try to just rename one file and change the ending from .avi to .mp4, etc that i wrote earlier? This is the easiest thing to do in any file explorer and do not require a technical degree and the quality loss is zero.

 

Try that, import the file into Premiere Pro. You have nothing to loose just by trying and it is the least technical advanced thing to test to solve your issue.

 

I wrote:
Try to rename the file/s from .avi to .mp4 or .mts or .ts or .m2ts. This will force the MPEG Importer to handle the files instead of the AVI Importer.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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I've just tried this, .p4 .mts .ts .m2ts .mpeg .mp4 .mov
It doesn't work, I get the same error message I get with the .AVI

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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You're exporting lossless, which is probably greatly increasing your encode time. You should also check the 'constant framerate' box. If the original video is constant then it might not matter, but the last thing you want is variable framerate 😉

 

You can also try: https://www.videohelp.com/software/tsMuxeR and see if it will accept the .AVI. If it does then you can just basically click a button to change the container rather than transcoding.

 

I found this one as well (haven't used it, but may be worth a try): https://www.videohelp.com/software/mkv-avi-to-mp4

 

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Thanks for the framerate tip, I'll check that next time

Tried to use tsMuxeR but the .AVI isn't supported. Also tried different settings but getting same error message

mux.png

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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My goal is not losing too much quality

You already lost a good deal of resolution by using the grabber.

Settings in Handbrake are incorrect.

 

Best is to use Philips suggestions (rerapping) or mine for VLC.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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You are not really helping me out here.

Like I said, I'm not that technical. What is wrong with the grabber ? Why are my Handbrake setting incorrect ? 
How do I rerap an .AVI file ? tsMuxeR doesn't support my kind of .AVI. Your VLC suggestion also doesn't work

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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The grabber made the vhs tape 720x576 into 640x480 and changed the framerate to variable which means also a pain to edit in Premiere if you want to use the audio.

 

If you set Handbrake to lossless the file will be huge and will take a long time.

Framerate should be set to 25 and Constant Framerate, extention to mp4.

Try a short clip first.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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I've tried these settings on a shorter clip already. It took almost 2 hours for a 30 minute clip. It came out fine with no problems. 
Never expected that premiere wouldn't import these files so I grabbed like 75 tapes that now need simple edits, transcoding them all is going to take many hours at this rate.

For the quality of the VHS tapes I was told that the 'resolution' is interpeted as 352x480 and for mini-DV is 720x480

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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H.264 in an avi container is a very uncommon format to edit. Its designed for watching only. Same goes for mkv and codec like xvid. Hence being not supported.

Mini dv 720x480 is NTSC (as in American tv format) and you live in PAL land which is 720x576.

Looking at the Mediainfo the tapes were caputured as 640x480.

A real converter would have given you PAL mini dv format and ready to edit.

 

Ik kan het niet mooier maken dan het is.

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Explorer ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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Oke, I'm sending my video grabber back to the store and I'll buy another one, a 'real' converter.
I found a  Reflecta Video Capture for about the same price that does 720 x 576  with 25fps.

I'll be starting all over again lol

Tips zijn welkom 😉 

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Community Expert ,
Oct 12, 2020 Oct 12, 2020

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You need to look at the wrapper and codec used.

 

Also look at this feature: Software burns edited files directly on DVD, VCD, SVCD (no additional HDD space needed)

You dont want that.

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Guide ,
Oct 13, 2020 Oct 13, 2020

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If you use Windows your best bet is to use a Firewire based DV converter. In the video I use a Mac Mini but it is the same thing on a PC. Firewire DV converters are no longer made. You can buy them used for less that $100.00 on ebay. The DAC-100, ADVC 110 and ADS A/V Pyro all work.

https://youtu.be/vATw63nn3OQ

Just a quick video that demonstrates how to transfer VHS tapes to the Mac Mini using Premiere Pro and the ADVC 110 firewire DV converter. The IEEE Firewire DV converters are no longer made. You must by them used. Adobe CC 1 year https://amzn.to/3Da0qMN ADVC 110 Power adapter ...

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Explorer ,
Oct 14, 2020 Oct 14, 2020

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Great video,
unfortunately I couldn't find one of those converters for a reasonable price, found the ADVC 110 for €345,- and a whole lot of other people looking for the same devices. 

I also found a video on youtube where somebody used an AV to HDMI upscaler and a game capture card. I'm going to try this out myself to see if I get some better quality.

I bought a DVD recorder on the market that has build in upscaler with HDMI-out, connect my VCR and HDMI-capture card and see what happens

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Guide ,
Oct 14, 2020 Oct 14, 2020

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This method works but it is not as good as a Firewire DV converter. A lot of the cheap USB capture cards can also be a pain in the buttocks for several different reasons.

https://youtu.be/hroHcwOxoOI

The Tensun and Tendak converters work if you just want to capture home movies or retro game capture but the image quality is not as good as the ADVC 110. I would not recommend it for professional VHS transfer. RCA to HDMI converter https://amzn.to/3W8bN0w https://amzn.to/3TKcvPT USB to HDMI video

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